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Peter Hegemann is a scientist at the Humboldt University of Berlin and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his pioneering work in the field of optogenetics. Optogenetics combines methods of optics and genetics to non-invasively stimulate individual neurons.
Shortly before the announcement of his Nobel Prize in Medicine, Peter Hegemann ignored a request for a callback from the Nobel Committee. "I got an email from someone I didn't know. And it said: 'Call me back. I have something important for you,'" said the scientist from Humboldt University Berlin in an interview with the Nobel Prize Outreach organization.
Then he noticed the area code of the number stored. When he looked closer, the 71-year-old came to a conclusion: "I remember from my sailing experiences that this had to be Sweden. So I called the person back and it was the board of the Nobel Committee."
He received the call shortly before 11 a.m., just a few minutes before the awards were officially announced. Hegemann was overwhelmed by the news of his award. “It's incredible when you get this news, but you need time to realize what happened,” Hegemann continued.
Optogenetics combines optical and genetic methods to non-invasively stimulate individual neurons. It shows “how nerve cells in the brain shape memories, feelings and behavior,” explained the Nobel Committee.
Prize winners receive around $1.2 million
The award winners laid the foundation for a new era in neuroscience. The process can now be used therapeutically – for example in ophthalmology.
The award is worth twelve million Swedish crowns (the equivalent of around $1.2 million), which the three scientists share.
The Würzburg scientist Georg Nagel received the Nobel Prize for Medicine together with Karl Deisseroth and Peter Hegemann for his work on optogenetics. He expressed surprise and explained that it was still too early for this award. Nagel received the news on a terrace in Italy, where he spends the winter months due to the warmer climate.
This year's Nobel Prize in Medicine will be awarded to three scientists, including German Max Planck researchers Peter Hegemann from the Humboldt University of Berlin and Peter Nagel from the University of Würzburg, for their groundbreaking work on the study of the brain and its electrical impulses.
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The biophysicists Peter Hegemann and Georg Nagel as well as the US researcher Karl Deisseroth were awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine. They developed optogenetics, a method for controlling body functions using light.
Science Senator Ina Czyborra congratulates Berlin researcher Peter Hegemann on the Nobel Prize in Medicine. He is being honored together with Georg Nagel and Karl Deisseroth for his groundbreaking discoveries in the field of optogenetics.
US researcher Karl Deisseroth was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his work on light-controlled ion channels and optogenetics. He received the news shortly after midnight and plans to celebrate the success with his lab and students.