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Back中英业内人士山西太原共议煤电退出路径与清洁电力转型
中英业内人士山西太原共议煤电退出路径与清洁电力转型
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中国新闻网5 hours agoEnergy4 min readChinaView translation

中英业内人士山西太原共议煤电退出路径与清洁电力转型

2026年太原能源低碳发展论坛期间举行中英能源转型论坛

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2026年太原能源低碳发展论坛期间,中英两国专家及官员在太原探讨煤电退出路径、煤炭资产再利用及公正转型,分享能源转型经验与技术探索,旨在推动绿色电力系统建设。

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Why It Matters

中国已建成全球最大可再生能源体系,山西作为能源革命综合改革试点省份,新能源装机容量已首次超过煤电。

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中新网太原9月5日电 题:中英业内人士山西太原共议煤电退出路径与清洁电力转型

中新网记者 杨静

2026年太原能源低碳发展论坛9月4日至5日在山西太原举行。活动期间,中英两国业内人士在以“中英能源转型论坛——从煤电向清洁电力系统转型”为主题的英国主宾国论坛上,围绕煤炭资产再利用、公正转型等议题展开对话。

中国已建成全球最大、发展最快的可再生能源体系。截至今年6月底,风电、太阳能发电装机容量合计达19.5亿千瓦,同比增长16.8%。上半年,中国可再生能源发电量约占总发电量的四成,煤电发电量占比首次低于50%。

中国气候变化事务特使刘振民表示,长期以来,中英两国在全球气候治理、能源转型、绿色技术创新等领域保持良好的合作,开展了一系列务实合作项目,建起了高效的交流平台,为两国绿色发展和全球气候治理注入了强劲动力。

“中英双方应立足各自发展国情和资源禀赋,统筹新能源大规模发展与传统能源有序替代,强化电力系统的高峰储能、智能调度、电网升级等配套建设,实现促减碳、保安全、稳增长多重目标协同推进。”刘振民说。

英国驻华大使魏磊介绍,2024年9月,英国关闭最后一家燃煤电厂,结束了140多年的燃煤发电历史,成为全球率先实现煤电退出的工业国家。

魏磊表示,成功的转型不仅需要来自政府的清晰方向,还需要电力市场撬动和吸引投资,建立公平的碳定价机制,推动可再生能源装机容量快速增长以及规划受影响工人和社区的转型路径。“全球能源转型不能仅靠目标,需要通过市场实实在在的工作,催生新产业和更高质量的就业机会。”

作为中国重要的能源基地和全国首个能源革命综合改革试点省份,2025年,山西省智能化煤矿达到413座,占全国总量(1066座)的38.7%。全省新能源和清洁能源装机达9048.4万千瓦,占电力装机容量的55.1%,首次超过煤电。

山西省政协主席张春林表示,中英两国在能源绿色低碳转型领域拥有广阔的合作空间。山西愿与英方在煤炭清洁高效利用、储能与新型电力系统建设、氢能与非常规能源、绿色金融与碳市场等方面深化务实合作。

此次论坛还设置了煤炭资产转型利用、应对煤炭转型的社会和经济影响、储能技术解决方案三个专题发言环节,及以“完善容量机制 支撑煤炭转型和储能发展”为主题的圆桌对话。来自牛津大学能源研究所、太原理工大学、晋能控股集团有限公司等机构的企业家、学者分享了各自领域的实践经验与技术探索。

本次论坛由山西省人民政府、英国驻华大使馆联合主办,山西省人民政府外事办公室承办。

Open Questions

  • 煤炭资产再利用的具体经济激励政策为何?
  • 中英在绿色金融领域的具体合作项目有哪些?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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