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Back民主黨橫掃國會、美股大洗牌!AI股慘跌逾23% 「這類股票」卻暴漲
民主黨橫掃國會、美股大洗牌!AI股慘跌逾23% 「這類股票」卻暴漲
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自由时报9 minutes agoBusiness3 min readChinaView translation

民主黨橫掃國會、美股大洗牌!AI股慘跌逾23% 「這類股票」卻暴漲

民主黨奪回國會控制權,資金從資料中心與川普概念股撤出,轉向醫療與清潔能源類股

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美國中期選舉後,民主黨奪回參眾兩院控制權,美股出現板塊輪動。AI資料中心股遭拋售,Hut 8重挫23.23%,Cipher Digital跌19.95%,Galaxy Digital下跌16.99%;川普媒體與科技集團暴跌24.54%。醫療股逆勢上漲,Centene漲12.64%、HCA Healthcare飆漲10.34%、Universal Health Services漲10.88%、Molina Healthcare上漲8.89%。清潔能源股也受青睞,第一太陽能漲4.63%、Enphase Energy漲3.71%、NextEra Energy漲4.89%。大型雲端業者逆勢上漲,微軟漲6.68%、亞馬遜漲6.12%、Alphabet漲3.18%。國防股普遍走弱,洛克希德馬丁跌6.92%、L3Harris跌6.41%、諾斯洛普格魯曼下跌4.53%。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

美國民主黨在期中選舉奪回參眾兩院控制權,美股週三出現明顯板塊輪動,投資人重新評估人工智慧資料中心監管、政府支出及醫療政策前景。

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美國民主黨在期中選舉奪回參眾兩院控制權,美股週三(4日)出現明顯板塊輪動,投資人重新評估人工智慧(AI)資料中心監管、政府支出及醫療政策前景,資金撤出資料中心、國防承包商及川普概念股,轉向大型雲端業者、清潔能源與醫療類股。

報導指出,AI資料中心業者成為賣壓焦點、相關電力與設備股也同步承壓,而川普相關資產同樣遭到拋售。贏家部分,清潔能源股受市場買盤青睞,醫療股則成為另一贏家;其中,Centene大漲12.64%、HCA Healthcare飆漲10.34%、Universal Health Services漲10.88%,Molina Healthcare上漲8.89%。

AI資料中心業者成為賣壓焦點,Hut 8重挫23.23%、Cipher Digital跌19.95%、Galaxy Digital下跌16.99%,CoreWeave、IREN及Core Scientific跌幅也接近或超過一成。

市場關注德州政治版圖翻轉,州長當選人Gina Hinojosa曾主張暫停資料中心建設,直到建立社區參與、居民電費及稅務優惠相關規範。SemiAnalysis預估,德州將占美國2028年新增資料中心電力容量近三成,若審批延後或建設成本增加,恐衝擊高度依賴融資擴張的業者。

相關電力與設備股同步承壓,GE Vernova下跌9.33%、Constellation Energy跌6.71%,Vistra更重挫13.81%。相較之下,大型雲端業者逆勢上漲,微軟勁揚6.68%、亞馬遜漲6.12%,Alphabet上漲3.18%。市場認為,若新增資料中心供給放緩,既有設施的稀缺價值可能提高,科技巨頭的資本支出壓力也可能減輕。

川普相關資產同樣遭到拋售,川普媒體與科技集團暴跌24.54%,特斯拉下跌3.34%。國防股也普遍走弱,洛克希德馬丁跌6.92%、L3Harris跌6.41%,諾斯洛普格魯曼下跌4.53%。市場重新評估川普提出的1.5兆美元國防預算,擔心民主黨掌控國會後,預算規模與通過時程面臨更多協商。

另一方面,清潔能源股受到買盤青睞,第一太陽能上漲4.63%、Enphase Energy漲3.71%,NextEra Energy勁揚4.89%,反映市場期待民主黨提高對清潔能源政策的支持力道。

醫療股則成為另一大贏家,HCA Healthcare飆漲10.34%、Universal Health Services漲10.88%,Centene大漲12.64%,Molina Healthcare上漲8.89%。市場關注《平價醫療法案》保費補貼及Medicaid就業要求等政策,但摩根士丹利認為,下次總統大選前出現重大醫療政策變化的可能性仍偏低。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 民主黨掌控國會後,AI資料中心監管與建設審批將面臨更嚴格審查

    Likely · Within months

  • 川普提出的1.5兆美元國防預算將面臨更多協商,規模與通過時程可能受影響

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 民主黨掌控國會後,具體會如何調整AI資料中心監管政策?
  • 德州資料中心建設暫停的具體時程與規範內容是什麼?
  • 醫療政策在下次總統大選前是否會有重大變化?

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