
美國聯邦法院文件顯示,與美超微有關聯的承包商孫廷偉(Ting-Wei “Willy” Sun)於曼哈頓聯邦地區法院認罪,承認四項罪名,包括共謀違反出口管制、走私貨物、詐騙政府及妨礙司法。檢方指控其參與將價值約25億美元的美國AI技術伺服器非法轉運至中國,涉及美超微共同創辦人廖益賢及高階主管張瑞燦。孫廷偉被描述為居間牽線者,曾協助安排假伺服器以掩人耳目,實際伺服器早已轉運中國。美超微聲明稱未被列為被告,已終止與相關方合作。
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美國對先進運算晶片及相關設備實施嚴格出口管制,尤其針對用於人工智慧與軍事應用的Nvidia晶片伺服器。美超微為美國伺服器製造商,其產品常被用於AI運算平台。此案為美國司法部近年打擊技術走私的典型案例之一。
檢方提供的監視器畫面,拍下了被告準備假伺服器的過程。(圖擷取自美國司法部)
〔財經頻道/綜合報導〕美國聯邦法院週五(9日)公布的文件披露,一名與美超微( Super Micro Computer)有關聯的承包商孫廷偉(Ting-Wei “Willy” Sun,音譯)已經認罪,他被指控非法將價值數十億美元、搭載輝達(Nvidia)晶片的伺服器轉運至中國。
《路透》報導,孫廷偉週四(8日)在曼哈頓聯邦地區法院正式認罪,他承認4項罪名,包括共謀違反美國出口管制規定、從美國走私貨物、詐騙美國政府,以及妨礙司法公正。
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美國檢方在今年3月起訴孫廷偉及另外2名與美超微有關的人士,其中包括美超微共同創辦人廖益賢(Wally Liaw)和美超微高階主管張瑞燦( Ruei-Tsan “Steven” Chang,音譯),檢方指控,他們共謀將價值約25億美元的美國AI技術轉運至中國,違反出口管制法規。
根據起訴書,這項計畫約於2023年10月開始。孫廷偉與其他被告共謀,在沒有取得必要出口許可的情況下,將一家美國製造商生產的伺服器出口至中國。外界普遍認為,這家美國製造商就是美超微。
起訴書將孫廷偉描述為一名居間牽線者及「擺平問題的人」,負責協助安排訂單,並採取措施掩蓋這項計畫。根據起訴書,2025年12月,孫廷偉協助安排擺放用來掩人耳目的「假伺服器」;在美國商務部官員檢查時,孫廷偉還向官員作出不實陳述,但真的伺服器實際上早已被轉運至中國。
針對孫廷偉認罪一事,美超微表示,相關問題請參閱公司之前的聲明。
美超微先前曾表示,公司本身並未被列為被告,相關事件並未影響公司的營運,美超微已終止和孫廷偉所屬公司的合作關係,也和其他被告解除合作關係。
孫廷偉的律師拒絕對此評論。
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AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
孫廷偉將在未來數月內接受刑事判決,可能面臨監禁與罰金
Very likely · Within months
美國將進一步加強對AI晶片及伺服器的出口管制執行
Likely · Within months
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