
台灣身為全球AI硬體製造重鎮,生成式AI的日常深度使用與付費比例仍有成長空間。作者蕭錫惠呼籲推動「全民AI生產力工程」,從教育、政府與企業全面提升AI應用能力,以應對少子化帶來的勞動人口減少危機。
AI-generated summary
台灣在AI硬體製造與供應鏈扮演全球關鍵角色,但社會整體的AI軟體應用與付費訂閱率仍落後於硬體實力。
台灣是全球AI浪潮的重要受益者。從台積電先進製程,到伺服器、散熱、電源、網通與電子製造,全球AI基礎建設處處可見台灣企業。台灣能製造世界最先進的AI晶片與伺服器,但更值得思考的是:我們製造AI的能力,是否超前了使用AI的能力?
我們可能是世界上最會製造AI設備的社會之一,卻還不是最會用AI工作的社會。
2025年《台灣網路報告》顯示,生成式AI使用率為43.19%,付費訂閱率僅8.54%;資策會MIC調查也發現,46%網友曾使用生成式AI,但每天使用一次以上者僅9%。2026年另一項調查則顯示,至少付費一項AI工具者已增至18%。
這說明台灣不是沒有人用AI,而是從「用過AI」到「深度使用AI」,仍有很大的成長空間。
偶爾請ChatGPT翻譯、查資料、寫文章,是使用AI;更進一步的AI能力,則是讓AI整理資料、分析文件、製作簡報、寫程式、規劃工作,甚至利用AI代理人(AI Agent)連接不同工具,完成一連串任務。
真正去使用,才能真正了解AI。
學游泳不能只讀游泳理論,學開車不能只看說明書。AI也是如此。只有不斷實際使用,才會知道它能做什麼、不能做什麼,什麼可以相信、什麼必須查證。
而AI正在從「回答問題」走向「執行任務」。過去我們問:「這件事怎麼做?」未來可能直接告訴AI:「把這件事做完。」未來重要的能力,就是能不能設定目標、判斷結果,甚至指揮多個AI代理人工作。
這對少子化的台灣尤其重要。未來勞動人口持續減少,如果人均生產力沒有同步提升,經濟成長與公共服務都將承受更大壓力。AI的價值,正是協助一個人完成過去需要更多人力才能完成的工作,放大每個人的能力。
因此,台灣需要的不只是AI產業政策,而是一場「全民AI生產力工程」。學校讓學生用AI解決問題,政府讓公務員利用AI提升效率,企業讓各部門實際導入,中小企業與一般民眾也應降低使用門檻。
未來真正的數位落差,不再只是有沒有電腦、會不會上網,而是:
你會不會讓AI替你工作?
台灣不能只是AI伺服器的製造強國,也必須成為AI的使用強國。
因為AI不是「聽懂」的,是「用懂」的。
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