
作者指出新一代AI眼鏡正從娛樂設備發展為情境式AI介面,重點在於理解使用者生活脈絡、主動提供資訊並尊重資料主權,最終目標是成為個人數位作業系統的入口。
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作者兩週前曾討論VR、AR、MR與AI的融合,認為它們正從娛樂設備走向下一代人機介面。
◎ 蕭錫惠
兩週前,我曾討論VR(虛擬實境)、AR(擴增實境)、MR(混合實境)與 AI(人工智慧)的融合,認為它們正從娛樂設備走向下一代人機介面。但人工智慧(AI)眼鏡近期快速進展,讓我進一步看到:真正的突破,已不只是把資訊放進人的視野,而是讓AI 開始理解人的生活情境。
新一代AI眼鏡正逐漸走向Contextual AI Interface(情境式AI介面)。重點不再是追求更大的畫面、塞進更多功能,而是讓AI更靠近人的視線、聲音、行動與生活脈絡。
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新一代AI眼鏡正逐漸走向Contextual AI Interface(情境式AI介面)。重點不再是追求更大的畫面、塞進更多功能,而是讓AI更靠近人的視線、聲音、行動與生活脈絡。圖為Ray-Ban Meta智慧眼鏡。(路透檔案照)今天使用生成式AI,大多仍是Reactive AI(被動式 AI):人先提問,AI 再回答。下一階段則可能走向Proactive AI(主動式 AI):AI理解情境,只在真正需要時提供資訊。
好的AI,不是一直出現,而是知道什麼時候該出現。
例如我到台北大巨蛋,把車停在B2、782號。今天可能拿出手機拍照;未來只要對眼鏡說:「記住,我的車停在B2-782。」
真正的突破,不是AI能不能記住這四個字,而是幾個小時後,當我要離開、準備找車時,它能在正確時間主動提醒:B2-782。
這時AI已從問答工具逐漸走向External Memory(外部記憶):不只知道世界上的事情,也開始協助我們記住自己的事情。
因此,未來AI眼鏡的競爭,不會只在解析度、亮度、重量、電池與功能,而會逐漸轉向Context(情境):它是否理解我的行程、位置、待辦與個人知識?更重要的是,它是否知道什麼事情值得打擾我?
這也意味著,未來最好的介面可能不是永遠存在的介面,而是在正確時間出現,完成任務後就消失。
但AI愈懂我們,資料主權就愈重要。使用者必須知道AI記住了什麼,並有權查看、修正、刪除、暫停,甚至帶走自己的資料。
成熟的Personal AI(個人人工智慧),應該做到四件事:
懂我、記得我、適時幫我,而且最後由我控制。
因此,人機介面的演進,可能正在形成一條新的路徑:
PC(個人電腦)→ Smartphone(智慧型手機)→ Smart Glasses(智慧眼鏡)→ Contextual AI(情境式人工智慧) → AI Agent(人工智慧代理) → Personal Digital Operating System(個人數位作業系統)。
眼鏡只是入口。真正的革命,是AI從「等你問問題的工具」,逐漸成為「理解你所處情境的助手」。
眼鏡只是入口。真正的革命,是AI從「等你問問題的工具」,逐漸成為「理解你所處情境的助手」。(法新社檔案照)未來最好的AI,不是功能最多,而是理解你的情境、記得重要的事,在正確時間提供協助,並把最後的控制權留在你手上。
(作者為自由撰稿人)
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
未來幾年內,情境式AI眼鏡將成為智慧手機的重要補充甚至替代品。
Likely · Within years
資料主權與使用者控制將成為AI眼鏡產品競爭的關鍵差異點。
Very likely · Within years

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