
美國財長貝森特在Axios節目中指控中國AI新創公司月之暗面的Kimi K3模型竊取美國AI技術,並指出該模型會自稱是Claude,且將中國解放軍武器計畫和監控數據傳輸給Anthropic,導致中國機密外洩。
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美國財長貝森特在Axios節目中談及美中AI競爭,指控中國開源模型進行工業化蒸餾,實為竊取美國AI模型技術,並點名月之暗面的Kimi K3模型存在問題。
中國AI新創公司「月之暗面」(MoonShot AI)近日發布最新AI模型Kimi K3,被認為竊取了美國AI模型的技術。(路透)
首次上稿 10-04 22:23
更新時間 10-05 06:39
美國政治新聞網站《Axios》報導,美國財長貝森特受訪時透露,中國的AI模型竊取了美國AI模型的技術,結果卻出現了令北京當局尷尬的局面:被視為中國最強大的AI模型─「月之暗面」(MoonShot AI)的Kimi K3,有時竟然自稱是美國AI模型Claude;更出乎意料的是,它還把中國解放軍的武器計畫拱手送給了Claude的開發商,反倒給美國「幫了個大忙」。
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貝森特在10月3日播出的《Axios Show》節目中談及美中的AI競爭,表示在AI方面,自己最擔心的事情之一就是美國被中國反超。在談到AI模型的開發時,貝森特說,中國的開源模型會進行「工業化蒸餾」(industrial distillation),這個術語其實就是「竊取美國模型」的一個好聽說法。
貝森特隨後點名「月之暗面」的Kimi K3模型,並提到了該模型的1個最大缺陷。他說,「Kimi K3認為自己是美國Anthropic開發的Claude,有時候Kimi會直接告訴你它是Claude。」
貝森特還爆料,Kimi K3向美國洩露了中國的軍事祕密。他說:「這件事已經公開了,因此我可以談。Kimi k3把一些中國解放軍的武器計畫傳給了Anthropic,這可真是『幫了大忙』。」
Anthropic於9月10日發布報告指出,在中國AI公司蒸餾外國AI的過程中,意外曝光了中國或中企內部機密。例如,1名中國軍方用戶使用Kimi K3模型對監控數據進行分析,他從閉路電視監控錄影庫中加載了針對特定目標人物的監控數據,要求Kimi K3分析這些閉路電視數據,以了解被跟蹤者的行為是否異常。
這些閉路電視數據包括來自成都數百個攝影機的監控影像,其中包括中國解放軍設施外的攝影機。結果「月之暗面」透過中介網路,把這些數據傳輸給了Anthropic的Claude模型,要求其作答,因此就將中國軍方的一些機密資料外洩。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
美國將對中國AI公司實施更嚴格的出口管制或制裁
Likely · Within months
中國將加強對國產AI模型的安全審查和數據外洩防範
Very likely · Within weeks

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