
AI-generated summary
The proposed amendment to the Constitution (PEC) that reduces the working day from 44 to 40 hours per week, known as the end of 6x1, is being processed in the Federal Senate. To be approved, it must go through five plenary discussion sessions before voting in the first round, followed by three more sessions before the second round. The support of three-fifths of the senators (49 votes) is required in both votes.
The agenda foresees the last session to discuss the proposal and the first round vote on the text.
According to the Senate's internal regulations, the proposal must go through five plenary discussion sessions before being voted on in the first round. After the first vote, three new discussion sessions are necessary before deliberation in the second round.
The rules provide for the possibility of breaking this period of five discussion sessions so that voting can happen more quickly, the so-called interstice break, but a simple majority of those present at the session must approve.
The government of President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT) is working to break deadlines and speed up voting on the measure. A PEC needs to be voted on twice before it is considered approved – which leaves room for the proposal not to move forward after the elections, even with the first approval.
To be approved, a PEC must have at least three-fifths of votes in favor in both votes. In other words, it needs to have the support of 49 senators.
Three of the five discussion sessions that need to be held before voting have already been completed. The sessions have been marked by the absence of the majority of PL and opposition senators.
Initially, opposition senators sought not to register their presence to avoid discussion, but government and center senators participated significantly, reaching 60 present at the sessions, who are accepting virtual participation.
Most of the speeches are in support of the end of 6x1. So far, the only senator who has criticized the current text has been Oriovisto Guimarães (PSDB-PR). He defends changes to the project.
🔎The PEC at the end of the 6x1 journey changes the Constitution to reduce weekly working hours from 44 to 40 hours. It also establishes that it is necessary to guarantee two days off with pay, one of them preferably on Sundays.
Currently, the expected transition for the journey is 14 months. If approved, the PEC must follow the following chronology:
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The government will be able to break the gap and accelerate voting in the first round of the PEC.
Possible · Within days
The PEC at the end of the 6x1 will be approved in the first round with the support of at least 49 senators.
Possible · Within weeks

Abstention in the first round of this year's elections broke a record at 21.08%, equivalent to more than 33 million voters who did not go to the polls on October 4th. According to a Datafolha survey released this Friday (9), among the spontaneous reasons cited by absent voters, 19% indicated travel or not being in the city, 18% mentioned health and illness, and 13% claimed lack of interest in the election, the candidates or lack of a candidate. Another 9% were working and 7% did not have documents. The survey interviewed 2,520 voters in 153 municipalities, with a margin of error of 2 percentage points overall and 10 points for the issue of abstention. The study, registered with the TSE under code BR-02949/2026, was commissioned by Folha and TV Globo and takes place in the context of the dispute between Flávio Bolsonaro (PL) and Lula (PT), where the senator leads with 47.03% of the votes against 45.16% for the incumbent president.

Research commissioned by TV Globo and the newspaper Folha de S.Paulo interviewed 2,520 people aged 16 or over on the 6th and 7th of October and found that 78% of voters consider the participation of Flávio and Lula in the debates to be very important, with a margin of error of 2 points and registration with the TSE under code BR-02949/2026.

Former president José Sarney, aged 96, was admitted to a private hospital in São Luís this Friday (9) after experiencing abdominal discomfort. He is undergoing tests and, so far, no medical report has been released. Sarney had voted on Sunday (4) and was discharged from hospital on September 30 after treatment for pneumonia in São Paulo and São Luís.

Datafolha research commissioned by Globo and Folha de S.Paulo shows Lula with 53% and Flávio Bolsonaro with 47% in voting intentions for the second presidential round in the Federal District, with a margin of error of three percentage points and a confidence level of 95%.

Zacharia served as a spokesperson for the Department of Homeland Security between February and April 2026 and is a regular commentator on Fox News and Newsmax. She was offered a position at the White House, collaborates with companies linked to Donald Trump, including Trump Media & Technology Group and Truth Social, and is a member of the conservative organization Fix California. She has a PhD in Law and lived in China between 2011 and 2013, working in a law firm.

Between September 8 and December 23, 2026, taxpayers can join an amnesty program that forgives 100% of fines and interest on municipal debts, requiring only the payment of the updated principal amount, with installments in up to 24 installments and minimum installments of R$97.30. Delay of more than 90 consecutive days results in loss of benefit.