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Back科技部解读《关于推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合的意见》
科技部解读《关于推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合的意见》
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中国新闻网2 hours agoTech4 min readChinaView translation

科技部解读《关于推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合的意见》

科技部负责人解读:旨在加快高水平科技自立自强,培育发展新质生产力

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中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅发布《关于推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合的意见》,旨在通过顶层设计与改革,促进创新链与产业链无缝对接,以科技创新支撑现代化产业体系建设,培育新质生产力。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

《意见》旨在解决科技与产业脱节问题,推动科技成果转化为现实生产力。

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中新网北京10月21日电 (记者 孙自法)中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅10月21日发布《关于推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合的意见》(以下简称《意见》)。科技部有关负责人就《意见》接受采访表示,《意见》从战略和全局高度,对新形势下推动形成科技创新和产业创新深度融合作出全面谋划,对于加快高水平科技自立自强、培育发展新质生产力、建成科技强国、实现中国式现代化具有重要意义。

该负责人解读说,《意见》作为推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合的综合性文件,突出目标导向、问题导向,对深度融合发展的总体要求、目标方向、实施路径等做出顶层设计;突出以改革激发活力,打破“先有成果再考虑转化”的惯性思维,既要求科技创新要强化应用导向,又强调产业发展要明确科技创新任务,从融什么、怎么融、谁来融等方面提出针对性政策举措。

科技创新和产业创新相互交叉、互融共促、协同发展,科技创新为产业创新提供内生动力,产业创新为科技创新创造价值。围绕促进创新链产业链无缝对接,《意见》提出了健全创新统筹机制、改革任务组织模式、畅通科技成果转化途径、强化场景驱动创新四方面举措。

科技成果转化为现实生产力,表现形式为催生新产业、推动产业深度转型,因此要及时将科技创新成果应用到具体产业和产业链上,以高质量科技供给支撑现代化产业体系建设。《意见》提出三方面举措:

一是以关键核心技术突破提升产业链自主可控水平。推动集成电路、工业母机、高端仪器、先进材料、生物制造等重点领域关键核心技术攻关取得决定性突破。深入实施产业基础再造和重大技术装备攻关等工程。

二是以原创性颠覆性科技创新培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业。加强基础理论研究和底层技术研发,开展颠覆性技术挖掘甄别,加速科学发现和技术突破。实施产业创新工程,因地制宜建设各具特色、优势互补的战略性新兴产业集群,着力打造新兴支柱产业。在量子科技、生物制造、氢能和核聚变能、脑机接口、具身智能、第六代移动通信等前沿领域,加快推进前沿技术产业化商业化,培育形成未来产业。

三是以先进技术改造提升传统产业。深入实施制造业重大技术改造升级和大规模设备更新工程,推动制造业智能化、绿色化、融合化发展。加强种业、农机装备等科研攻关,加快农业科技成果推广应用。构建全产业链科技服务体系。全面实施“人工智能+”行动。

《意见》提出,企业是产业发展的基本单元和创新创造的主力军,是创新链和产业链的结合点,要把强化企业创新主体地位贯穿科技创新和产业创新深度融合全过程,促进企业主导的产学研融通创新。

科技部有关负责人表示,在营造深度融合的良好生态方面,坚持有效市场和有为政府相结合,做到既“放得活”又“管得好”,凝聚各方合力,强化政策保障,营造深度融合的良好创新生态。《意见》提出三方面举措,包括:健全激励创新的市场环境;加强知识产权保护、运用和技术标准建设;完善创新激励和评价政策。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 相关部委将出台具体的产业技术攻关配套政策。

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 具体实施细则及配套财政支持政策何时出台?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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