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Bavaria had previously responded to poor test results by increasing teaching of German and mathematics in primary schools, but at the expense of other subjects such as music, art or English. The current Pisa monitoring shows significant deficits among 15-year-olds in Germany, especially in mathematics, German and natural sciences.
In response to the poor performance in the Pisa education study, Bavaria is introducing additional primary school lessons. The Ministry of Culture announced that a total of six additional hours are planned over the next few years. Above all, the subjects of mathematics, German, sports and music should be strengthened. New positions for teachers should also be created.
According to a report in the Augsburger Allgemeine, an additional hour should be added per week in grades one and two, and two additional hours per week in grades three and four. The ministry said the exact design was still being worked out. The additional hour in sports for the first grades, which has been announced for a long time for the coming school year 2027/28, counts as one of the six new hours.
The most recent PISA education monitoring confirms that students in Germany have significant deficits. Large proportions of 15-year-olds did not meet the minimum standards in subjects such as mathematics, German and natural sciences.
Bavaria had already reacted to previous poor test results and increased the subjects of German and mathematics in primary school - but at the expense of other subjects such as music, art or English.
In response to poor Pisa results, the Bavarian Ministry of Education is planning six additional hours per week in primary schools. The subjects affected are mathematics, German, sports and music. Around 1,300 new teachers are expected to be needed for the reform.
The Leibniz University of Hannover, the Hannover Medical School and the universities of Oldenburg and Bremen were not selected for the selection of new locations of excellence. The universities expressed disappointment, but emphasized the continuation of their future plans. Five other locations were selected, including Freiburg, Jena, Cologne and associations from Rhine-Main and the Ruhr area.
The Friedrich Schiller University Jena was selected as one of five new locations of excellence. From 2027, the university will receive separate funding. University President Andreas Marx described the decision as an outstanding success.
The Friedrich Schiller University Jena has been officially recognized as a university of excellence. Thuringian politicians recognize the success as a significant milestone for the science location, which is based on years of research work.
The Alliance of Rhine-Main Universities (RMU) from Darmstadt, Frankfurt and Mainz will receive the title of 'University of Excellence' from 2027. The association will be funded with up to 155 million euros over seven years, a first for the federal states of Hesse and Rhineland-Palatinate.

From 2027, the universities of Frankfurt, Darmstadt and Mainz will receive the title of “University of Excellence” and funding of 155 million euros over seven years. However, the joint application by the universities of Giessen and Marburg was not successful.