
鲁迅文学奖得主石一枫在地坛书市分享其小说创作经历,指出北京在文学中的形象从老舍的胡同生活到陈建功的工厂宿舍区,再到王朔的改革开放新场景,不断扩大。他谈及自己作品《逍遥仙儿》《玫瑰开满了麦子店》《特别能战斗》《世间已无陈金芳》如何聚焦北京不同区域与人物,强调文学记录了他所观察的人、相处的人及走过的地方,小说的魅力在于能让人看见更多而非提供确定答案。
AI-generated summary
石一枫是鲁迅文学奖得主作家,其作品多聚焦北京生活与变迁。本次活动为北京十月文艺出版社在地坛书市推出的“地坛里的文学课”系列之一,也是第11届北京十月文学月的重要活动。
中新网北京9月27日电 (记者 高凯)“文学里的北京——特别能战斗的‘陈金芳’们”石一枫阅读分享活动日前在地坛书市举办。鲁迅文学奖得主、作家石一枫围绕“文学里的北京”主题展开分享。
石一枫当日首先梳理了经典作品中“北京”内涵的演变,并指出北京在文学里是一个不断扩大的城市。他表示,如老舍笔下的北京主要在今天的二环路以内,《骆驼祥子》中,祥子拉着车绕北平城转,最远不过跑到海淀;《四世同堂》里的小羊圈胡同,以及“天棚鱼缸石榴树,先生肥狗胖丫头”的胡同生活,其实只是北京很小的一部分。到了陈建功笔下,北京的图景发生变化,在他的小说《找乐》中,人物走出胡同,走进工厂、宿舍区,“赫鲁晓夫楼”一栋栋出现,北京开始“长高”。再到王朔,部队大院、公主坟到五棵松,以及西餐厅、好饭馆、夜生活等改革开放后出现的新场景,都进入了文学。
石一枫在活动中。主办方供图
在石一枫看来,今天的北京变得更加丰富多元,在文学中要求全面反映北京已成为一个难题,往往一部作品只能反映城市的一个侧面。他提到自己的小说《逍遥仙儿》只描写了北京的一个聚焦中关村四季青回迁户与高科技从业者混居的小区;而他的《玫瑰开满了麦子店》主要书写了麦子店周边地区。
石一枫在活动中分享了自己在北京十月文艺出版社重新出版的两部小说集《特别能战斗》《世间已无陈金芳》。小说中的人物或奋斗、或较真、或孤独,他们都发生于作者最熟悉的地方——北京。
谈到《世间已无陈金芳》,石一枫总结道,这部小说不仅描写了一个人的生命历程,同时也是一座城市的地理历程。而关于《特别能战斗》,石一枫表示,这篇小说的故事发生在东四环附近的工厂,所写的大妈苗秀华拥有典型的北京人性格——爱较劲。
石一枫表示,无论是北漂女孩陈金芳,或北京大妈苗秀华,这些人都是他生活中遇到的、熟悉的人,他把他们的故事一一放在自己熟悉的城市——北京。石一枫感慨,在十几年后回看这些小说,它们从某种意义上记录了自己所观察过的人、相处过的人,也记录了所走过的地方,这正是文学的意义所在。
此外,在写作中,他不仅记录了自己最熟悉的人物和熟悉的地区,也记录了当时最感兴趣的生活和问题。时隔数年回看,这些问题依然没有过时。且随着年龄的增长,即使面对同样的问题,当下也能给出新的答案。他认为,小说的魅力也就在于此:它未必能提供一个确切的答案,却能让人看见更多。
据悉,本场活动是北京十月文艺出版社在地坛书市全新推出的“地坛里的文学课”系列活动之一,也是第11届北京十月文学月的重要活动之一。(完)

Mina and Sana, members of the Korean girl group TWICE, and Taiwanese member Shu Hua of (i)G-IDLE, participated in Milan Fashion Week with Korean actresses Yoona, Karen Mok, and Japanese actress Keiko Kitagawa. They wore MaxMara, Burberry, Prada, FENDI, Giorgio Armani and other brands respectively, showing different styles from unisex suits, minimalist black suits to British windbreakers, and became the focus of the show.

During the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, the third Liyuan Comedy Festival was held on Zhongshan Road in Qingdao, Shandong Province. With the theme of "Step by Step Surprise", a three-dimensional performance layout of block + theater + courtyard was constructed. Comedy groups from home and abroad presented more than 1,000 performances. Italian actors used pots and pans to simulate a band, Cuban rhythm comedy turned mops into saxophones, and artists from France, Denmark, Canada, Australia and other countries participated. The initiator Huang Bo believes that the form is more relaxed and casual, while Meng Jinghui said that the old building gives it a sense of history. Comedy has been called a common language that transcends language barriers.

Musician You Yiting announced that she will step down as the lead singer of the band "Tonggensheng". In the future, she will continue to create as a solo artist and form a new duo "Crossing Road" with her husband Xiaobu. She revealed that the couple suffered a serious car accident two years ago. Xiaobu suffered an open and comminuted fracture in his leg, while she suffered extensive abrasions and a broken toe. She had to recuperate for nearly eight months. During this period, she relied on a wheelchair to move around and even performed in a wheelchair. After the accident, the vehicle hit and killed another person at the next intersection. She bluntly said that if she hadn't parked in the motorcycle parking area on the right, she might have been killed. Two years later, the accident still affected the couple physically and mentally, prompting them to rethink the meaning of life and then formed "Crossing Road", hoping to accompany everyone who is crossing the road of life through music and find strength and healing at different crossroads in life.

Li Yi returned to the eight o'clock slot after more than ten years and played the role of Hong Zhihao, the eldest son of Hong in Sanli's "Thread of Needle". The character may face the crisis of "lucky lunch" due to leukemia recently, which aroused strong reluctance and discussion among the audience. Li Yi admitted that he was so addicted to filming that he still couldn't hide it. He cried many times before the filming was completed and thanked his old comrades in the crew and his family for their concern.

Shen Boyang, candidate for Taipei mayor of the Democratic Progressive Party, expressed sadness and concern over the collective child abuse incident in private chain kindergartens in Taipei, calling on the local government to immediately suspend operations and investigate. Liu Baijun, CEO of the Taiwan Good Sports Association, emphasized the importance of promoting safe sports education, and revealed that he met the chairman of Tuigong Temple while buying lunch in an alley during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday. After the two exchanged teasing, Liu Baijun posted a photo of himself and Shen Boyang on Facebook, criticizing the Democratic Progressive Party in Zhongzhuang, Taipei City.

66-year-old veteran female singer Zhou Sijie publicly shared her experience of participating in a three-day extreme inner growth course in India more than ten years ago. The course environment was extremely difficult. She was the only Taiwanese student. After the course, she stopped menstruating for six months and found that her menstruation returned and her senses became sharper. She will hold a meeting in October to convey the power of happiness of "looking within".