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BackBRICS首脳会議がニューデリーで開幕、中東情勢での自制を呼び掛ける共同宣言採択
BRICS首脳会議がニューデリーで開幕、中東情勢での自制を呼び掛ける共同宣言採択
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時事通信yesterdayWorld2 min readJapanView translation

BRICS首脳会議がニューデリーで開幕、中東情勢での自制を呼び掛ける共同宣言採択

Quick Look

BRICS首脳会議がインド・ニューデリーで開幕し、イラン情勢を念頭に米国など特定国を名指しせず「中東情勢での最大限の自制」を呼び掛ける共同宣言を採択した。核の脅威や紛争リスクへの懸念を表明し、対話と外交による紛争解決の重要性を強調した。習近平主席やプーチン大統領らが出席し、モディ首相はインド人船員の緊急支援ネットワーク創設を提案した。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

5月に開催されたBRICS外相会議では、イランに同調的な中国・ロシアとイランと緊張状態にあるUAEの間で見解が割れ、共同声明の発出が見送られていた。今回の首脳会議では、こうした対立を乗り越えて共同宣言が採択された。

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【ニューデリー時事】新興国グループ「BRICS」の首脳会議が12日、インド・ニューデリーで2日間の日程で始まり、焦点のイラン情勢を念頭に、米国など特定の国には言及せず「中東情勢での最大限の自制」を関係国に呼び掛ける共同宣言を採択した。宣言では、核の脅威や紛争のリスクが高まっていることへの懸念も表明。「対話や協議、外交」を通じた国際紛争解決を目指す重要性も強調した。

フーシ派、紅海の要衝で影響拡大 イラン、米への圧力強化か

5月に開かれたBRICS外相会議では、イランに同調的な中国やロシアと、イランと緊張状態にあるアラブ首長国連邦(UAE)などとの間で見解が割れ、共同声明の発出が見送られていた。

首脳会議は13日まで開かれ、投資や貿易の拡大を通じた連携強化や「多国間主義」の推進を確認する。中国の習近平国家主席が7年ぶりに訪印して出席。ロシアのプーチン大統領、イランのペゼシュキアン大統領らも参加した。

議長国インドのモディ首相は会議冒頭、中東海域などでインド人船員が紛争の巻き添えとなるケースが相次いでいることを受け、船員向けの「緊急支援ネットワーク」創設を唱えた。中国国営メディアによると、習氏は中国が他の加盟国と連携し「中東・湾岸地域の平和と安寧の実現に向け、しかるべき役割を果たす」と述べた。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • BRICSは今後も中東情勢への対応を協調していく方針を維持する

    Likely · Within months

  • インドが提案する船員向け緊急支援ネットワークの具体的な枠組みが今後詰められる

    Possible · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 共同宣言の具体的な実施メカニズムは何か
  • イランへの実際的な圧力はどのように行われるか
  • 緊急支援ネットワークの資金調達と運営主体は何か

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This article was originally published by 時事通信.

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