Breaking
ARA strong explosion sounded at an airport in Riyadh, and the international coalition announced the destruction of 136 Ansar Allah targetsRUA rally for Merz’s resignation and peace with Russia was held in BerlinCNLoud blast at Riyadh airport as travellers evacuated, airlines cancel flightsITF1: one-two for Verstappen in Singapore, he wins the sprint then takes poleFRRomane Dicko beaten in the final, no individual gold medal for France at the Judo Worlds for the first time since 2003DEJust 8.4 seconds: Augsburg's Fellhauer scores the fastest goal in the BundesligaBRRonda no Bairro agent is dismissed after being arrested with drugs and weapons in MaceióBRFather and 4-year-old daughter are injured during a shooting attack in the North Zone of AracajuRUThere was a shooting in the USA with numerous victimsUSCollege football picks, Week 6 best bets from Vegas expert: This parlay could return +600ARA strong explosion sounded at an airport in Riyadh, and the international coalition announced the destruction of 136 Ansar Allah targetsRUA rally for Merz’s resignation and peace with Russia was held in BerlinCNLoud blast at Riyadh airport as travellers evacuated, airlines cancel flightsITF1: one-two for Verstappen in Singapore, he wins the sprint then takes poleFRRomane Dicko beaten in the final, no individual gold medal for France at the Judo Worlds for the first time since 2003DEJust 8.4 seconds: Augsburg's Fellhauer scores the fastest goal in the BundesligaBRRonda no Bairro agent is dismissed after being arrested with drugs and weapons in MaceióBRFather and 4-year-old daughter are injured during a shooting attack in the North Zone of AracajuRUThere was a shooting in the USA with numerous victimsUSCollege football picks, Week 6 best bets from Vegas expert: This parlay could return +600
Back財政缺口擴大!北京要求黨政機關落實「過緊日子」
財政缺口擴大!北京要求黨政機關落實「過緊日子」
Developing
自由时报1 hour agoBusiness3 min readChinaView translation

財政缺口擴大!北京要求黨政機關落實「過緊日子」

中國財政部發布報告強調嚴格財政支出管理,多地政府與高校削減行政開支以應對預算缺口。

Quick Look

中國經濟疲軟導致財政收入大減,財政部要求黨政機關及大學厲行節約,落實「過緊日子」。今年前八個月財政支出大於收入,多地政府與高校已採取削減行政開支、限制公務活動等具體措施以應對財政壓力。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

中國經濟近年成長放緩,導致財政稅收減少,政府面臨財政收支不平衡的壓力。

Font size

中國近年來經濟疲軟,財政收入大減,包括黨政機關、大學院校等均被要求厲行節約,過緊日子。中國財政部九日發布「2026年上半年財政政策執行情況報告」,強調將以更嚴格標準、更具體措施加強財政支出管理,嚴格要求黨政機關「過緊日子」落實到位。

報告在提到下階段財政政策展望時指出,將推進財政科學管理試點,以更嚴格標準、更具體措施加強財政支出管理,將黨政機關習慣過緊日子要求落實到位,並將加強財會監督體系機制建設,持續提升財會監督權威性、有效性。

中國財長藍佛安今年3月在14屆全國人大四次會議經濟主題記者會上直言,將嚴格落實黨政機關習慣過緊日子要求,目前財政呈現「緊平衡」,國家的錢不是無限的,財政需要強化管理,將當好鐵公雞,打好鐵算盤,一分錢掰成兩半花。

中國財政部指出,今年1至8月,中國全國一般公共預算收入15.66兆元人民幣,全國一般公共預算支出18.15兆元,顯示財政缺口擴大;其中,國有土地出讓收入約1.38兆元,年減28.6%。

由於收入大減,包括黨政機關、大學院校等均被要求厲行節約,過緊日子。中國媒體《第一財經》先前報導,所謂過緊日子是指,黨政機關壓減行政開支、非必要非急需支出等,例如壓減「三公經費」(即因公出國費用、公務接待費、公務用車購置和運行維護費)、會議費、培訓費等。

北京大學今年9月就印發「北京大學落實過緊日子要求實施辦法」,要求全校厲行節約、嚴格控制行政與公務支出,明文規定不得前往黃山、九寨溝、三亞等21處風景名勝區召開會議或培訓。包括北京林業大學、山西財貿職業技術學院、安徽建築大學等中國多所大學院校也發出了類似要求。

此外,中國地方政府在往年的十一長假都會張燈結綵,但今年在面對債務與財政壓力之下,多省都執行「節儉過十一」。在河南省會鄭州市,城市管理局表示,城市氛圍營造工作優先使用往年可繼續使用的完好旗幟,經清洗、檢修後重複利用。

Open Questions

  • 地方政府債務壓力是否會進一步惡化?
  • 節約措施對公共服務品質的具體影響為何?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by 自由时报.

Related Stories

Double Festival Consumption Observation|Intelligent "onboarding", consumption "renewed"
Business·

Double Festival Consumption Observation|Intelligent "onboarding", consumption "renewed"

During this year’s National Day holiday, China’s consumer market showed a trend of increasing “intellectual content”. From AI assistants in scenic spots and service robots to smart homes in stores, smart products and services are deeply integrated into people's lives. Policy-based trade-in financial support and related consumption-promoting measures have further stimulated the vitality of smart consumption.

中国新闻网
4 min read
Chesu Jinsheng|Invoice data increased by 19.5%, service consumption was strong during the National Day holiday
Business·

Chesu Jinsheng|Invoice data increased by 19.5%, service consumption was strong during the National Day holiday

During the National Day holiday, China's consumer market showed strong vitality. Value-added tax invoice data shows that the national average daily sales revenue from service consumption increased by 19.5% year-on-year, with outstanding performance in tourism, catering, culture and sports, and home appliances and digital industries, reflecting the resilience of the domestic demand market and the trend of consumption upgrading.

中国新闻网
5 min read
The National Development and Reform Commission held a symposium on private enterprises: increasing countercyclical adjustments in the fourth quarter
Business·

The National Development and Reform Commission held a symposium on private enterprises: increasing countercyclical adjustments in the fourth quarter

Zheng Shajie, director of the National Development and Reform Commission of China, chaired a symposium on private enterprises and emphasized that in the fourth quarter, countercyclical adjustments will be intensified, existing and incremental policies will be coordinated, and the "15th Five-Year Plan" and the construction of major engineering projects will be promoted to respond to changes in international supply and demand and achieve economic goals for the year.

中国新闻网
2 min read
Chinese and foreign experts discuss high-quality co-construction of the “Belt and Road” in Wenzhou, Zhejiang
Business·

Chinese and foreign experts discuss high-quality co-construction of the “Belt and Road” in Wenzhou, Zhejiang

The 2026 Wenzhou Business Development Dialogue and Zhejiang Province “Belt and Road” Think Tank Forum opened in Wenzhou. Politicians and experts from many countries gathered to discuss private economic development and high-quality co-construction of the “One Belt, One Road” initiative. It was recommended that companies improve their cross-cultural capabilities, focus on small but beautiful projects, and respond to the challenges of international public opinion.

中国新闻网
3 min read
Jiangxi promulgates regulations to promote the development of private economy and highlight difficult and blocking problems
Business·

Jiangxi promulgates regulations to promote the development of private economy and highlight difficult and blocking problems

Jiangxi Province has promulgated the "Jiangxi Province Private Economy Promotion Regulations" to break down market access barriers, alleviate financing problems and standardize supervision and law enforcement. The regulations, which consist of eight chapters and 61 articles, will be officially implemented on November 1 to optimize the development environment of the private economy.

中国新闻网
2 min read
(Investment in China) From a consumer hotspot to a source of global innovation, L’Oréal continues to increase its investment in China
Business·

(Investment in China) From a consumer hotspot to a source of global innovation, L’Oréal continues to increase its investment in China

Agon, chairman of L'Oreal Group, said in an interview in Shanghai that Shanghai has become L'Oreal's world's number one innovation hub. He emphasized that the Chinese market is not only a sales center, but also a strategic partner for global innovation and sustainable development, and confirmed that L'Oréal will participate in the CIIE for the ninth consecutive year.

中国新闻网
3 min read
More on this topic中國經濟