A Rome court convicts three Egyptian security officials of kidnapping and killing Giulio Regeni
Quick Look
A court in Rome convicted three Egyptian security officials in absentia to 10 years in prison each on charges of violent kidnapping in the case of Italian student Giulio Regeni, who was kidnapped, tortured, and killed in Cairo in 2016, while a court acquitted a fourth Egyptian defendant.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
Italian student Giulio Regeni was kidnapped in Cairo in 2016 while searching for independent trade unions in Egypt. His mutilated body was found days later, showing signs of torture. Investigations by Italy and Egypt differed regarding the Egyptian state’s responsibility for his death.
A court in Rome convicted three Egyptian security officials, in connection with the kidnapping of Italian student Giulio Regeni, whose body was found bearing signs of torture in Cairo a decade ago.
The three officials, who were tried in absentia, denied the charges against them. On Monday, they were sentenced to 10 years in prison for violent kidnapping, while a fourth Egyptian defendant was acquitted.
Regeni, 28, was studying for a doctorate at the University of Cambridge when he disappeared during a research trip in Egypt in 2016.
Days later, his mutilated body was found near Cairo. An autopsy later revealed that he had been tortured.
The Italian and Egyptian prosecutors initially investigated the case jointly, but they reached conflicting conclusions.
The Egyptian authorities said that a criminal gang was behind Regeni's killing, and put forward various other explanations for his death, including a car accident, a failed drug deal, or a robbery that did not go as planned.
It also denied any state involvement in Regeni's disappearance or death.
But prosecutors in Rome concluded that the Egyptian National Security Agency was involved in the crime.
Skip the most read and keep reading
Most read
Most read end
The four defendants are Major General Tariq Saber, Colonels Hossam Helmy and Athar Kamel Muhammad Ibrahim, and Major Magdy Ibrahim Abdel-Al Sharif, while Saber was acquitted.
The Rome prosecutor and the Regeni family's lawyer welcomed the ruling.
“Starting today, people around the world can feel safer,” said Alessandra Ballerini, a lawyer for the Regeni family. “Impunity can be overcome, and democracies can set limits on arbitrary power.”
Regeni's family campaigned for justice over the decade. When the verdict was pronounced, silence fell on the family and his supporters in court, who wore yellow shirts and badges, the color of their campaign for justice, according to Agence France-Presse.
Regeni was kidnapped on January 25, 2016 while he was conducting doctoral research at the University of Cambridge on independent trade unions in Egypt, a politically controversial issue in the country.
His mother told the Italian Parliament in 2018 that her son's body was so mutilated that she could only recognize him by the tip of his nose. Prosecutors said he suffered injuries that showed he had been beaten “with kicks, punches, sticks and batons,” and that he died of a broken neck.
The ruling represents the end of efforts made by Italy over the years to prosecute security officials.
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Italy requests the extradition of the Egyptian security officials convicted to carry out the punishment
Possible · Within months
Egypt continues to refuse to recognize the decision and considers it politicized
Likely · Within weeks
Open Questions
- Will Italy implement the extradition request for convicted officials?
- How will this issue affect Italian-Egyptian relations in the future?
- Will Egypt reopen its internal investigation into the case?







