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Back国家发改委面对面回应美企关切 释放中国开放信号
国家发改委面对面回应美企关切 释放中国开放信号
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中国新闻网6 hours agoBusiness4 min readChinaView translation

国家发改委面对面回应美企关切 释放中国开放信号

国家发展改革委与美在华跨国企业高层圆桌会在北京举行,多位司局负责人就“两新”政策、消费增长及产业规划回应美企提问。

Quick Look

在北京举行的国家发改委与美在华跨国企业高层圆桌会上,苹果、霍尼韦尔等企业就“两新”政策延续性、消费增长引擎及“十五五”规划落实等议题提问。发改委官员回应称将持续扩大开放,支持外资参与中国市场。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

国家发改委定期与在华外资企业举行圆桌会议,旨在倾听企业诉求并解读政策。此次会议重点围绕“十五五”规划及消费政策展开。

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中新社北京9月10日电 题:国家发改委面对面回应美企关切 释放中国开放信号

中新社记者 王恩博

“哪些领域会成为中国消费新引擎?”“‘十五五’规划在地方层面如何落实?”

10日,在北京举行的国家发展改革委与美在华跨国企业高层圆桌会现场,苹果、霍尼韦尔、康宁等在华美资企业代表接连抛出问题,中国国家发改委相关司局负责人一一回应。

问答之间,既有美企对中国超大市场的具体关切,也传递出中国进一步扩大开放、持续吸引外资的信号。

作为电子消费品巨头,苹果一直受惠于中国的消费品以旧换新政策。苹果公司副总裁崔玉善现场询问:“两新”(大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新)政策明年会否延续?

国家发改委环资司副司长张路鹏表示,2024年至2026年,中国共安排7000亿元人民币支持消费品以旧换新,其中2026年2500亿元人民币资金中已下达1875亿元。

张路鹏表示,目前正组织对2026年“两新”政策实施效果进行评估,全面分析政策实施对于投资、消费、绿色转型、保障民生等方面的促进作用,将结合经济社会运行情况,加快提出2027年“两新”接续政策有关安排。“我们一如既往支持包括美资企业在内的各类企业参与‘两新’政策。”

美资企业不只关注眼前政策,也在寻找未来方向。

“哪些领域最有潜力成为中国消费增长的新引擎?外资企业又如何更好参与其中?”中国美国商会董事会主席吉莫曼的问题极具代表性。

国家发改委就业司司长吴越涛回应说,“十五五”时期,中国消费将进入扩容提质阶段,规模不断增大,结构更加优化,发展型、改善型消费将持续增长。

以入境消费为例,吴越涛介绍,2025年中国入境游客总花费同比增长39.2%。今年1至7月,办理离境退税的境外旅客数量同比增长3倍以上。

在此基础上,“十五五”时期中国将提升公共场所国际化服务水平,优化入境消费支付环境,推动入境游客办理快速通关、住宿登记、交通出行等事务便利化。吴越涛表示,这也将为外资企业提供大量机会。

主营光通信、移动消费电子等产品的康宁公司,截至2025年已累计在华投资95亿美元。该公司中国区副总裁张文卿特别关注,对外资企业深度参与的数字经济、先进制造业等领域,“十五五”时期中国有何考虑。

国家发改委规划司副司长谭伟提到,“十五五”规划纲要提出,要构建以先进制造业为骨干的现代化产业体系。一方面,促进传统产业结构调整升级,加快向中高端方向发展,发展智能制造、绿色制造、服务型制造;另一方面,培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业,加快构建应用场景和生态体系。

谭伟回应,在数字经济、先进制造业、生物医药等领域,希望更多外资企业参与产业链上下游配套协作,在互利共赢中实现共同发展。

针对“十五五”规划纲要提出的一系列政策目标,霍尼韦尔大中华区总裁余锋期待了解,在地方层面如何形成具体的落实机制。

国家发改委外资司副司长赵琨回应,外资领域的一项重点工作,就是落实好外资企业“准入又准营”。将督导各地持续清理与外商投资法不符的文件法规,打通外资企业准营的堵点卡点,同时稳妥推动有关地方开展增值电信、生物技术、外商投资医院等试点。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 中国将出台2027年“两新”接续政策。

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 2027年“两新”政策的具体实施细则尚未公布。
  • 地方层面落实外资准入政策的执行进度差异。

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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