Element replaced the "Flash" era in Gemini
The model, positioned in the daily use layer with 1 million token input and output support, comes after the Carbon model, which was opened to Ultra subscribers.
Quick Look
- Google announced the Gemini 4 Hydrogen model.
- The model offers support for 1 million token input and 1 million token output.
- Described as a major, standalone upgrade over Gemini 3.8 Flash, released in September, the model ranks 5th in Agent Arena and leads its class with 58.8 percent in HLE-Diamond.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
Google announced Gemini 4 Hydrogen, following the Gemini 3.8 Flash model released in September. The model comes after the Carbon model, which was opened to Ultra subscribers, and is positioned in the daily use layer below it, rather than replacing it.
Google announced the Gemini 4 Hydrogen model and did not use the name "Flash" in this series. The model offers support for 1 million token input and 1 million token output. But it comes right after Carbon, which was released to Ultra subscribers this week, and is positioned not in its place, but in the daily use layer below it.
Performance of Gemini 4 Hydrogen
Google describes Gemini 4 Hydrogen as a "major, standalone upgrade" over Gemini 3.8 Flash, which came out in September. At the high default setting, it completes tasks 2.5 times faster. Moreover, the Terminal-Bench 4.1 score increases from 18.2 to 57 percent.
The rate of fabricated information drops by more than 5 times. Because the model adapts without disrupting the flow when a vehicle call fails or the call returns empty.
It scores 51 points on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index at the assumed high level of thinking, beating Argon's 50 points. At the highest xhigh level the score goes up to 54. According to partners' measurements, it runs 2 to 2.8 times faster than 3.8 Flash. For this reason, token usage decreases between 12 and 23 percent.
5th place in Agent Arena
Leader in its class with 58.8 percent in HLE-Diamond
1st place overall in Vals Tax Agent Bench with 52.3 percent
Vals shares first place with 55.8 percent in Legal Research Bench
53.4 percent in the Multimodal Knowledge Agent test
71.6 percent in Agents' Last Exam v1.1
It is also assertive on the security side. According to Google, Gemini 4 Hydrogen reduces task over-extension by 81 percent and under-servicing by 79 percent compared to 3.8 Flash. Unaligned actions and shortcuts decrease by 12 times. The probability of exceeding the permission limits decreases by 2 times, and it reaches 96.7 percent in the internal honesty test.
Gemini app and Search
In the Gemini app, Gemini 4 Hydrogen fits the tone, style, and conventions better. Tables and visual breakdowns are also clearer. For example, according to Google, email drafts, study guides, and text edits come ready to use on the first try. The model also calls on the right tools, like connected apps, more often.
Hydrogen is listed as "Daily help" in the model selector. There's 3.5 Flash-Lite for quick answers, 3.1 Pro (in AI Pro) for detailed research, 4 Argon for code and analysis, 4 Carbon for the most complex work. Free users access Hydrogen through Automatic model selection when available for prompting.
On Google Search, Gemini 4 Hydrogen became the default model of AI Mode. In AI Overviews, it is used for the "hardest questions". Therefore, questions with incorrect spellings, multiple parts or very specific questions are better understood. Responses are becoming more visual and include a wider range of connections.
Antigravity and price
In Google Antigravity, Gemini 4 Hydrogen comes with an "Extra" thinking layer next to the Low, Medium and High levels. The new Orchestrator dynamically switches between Carbon and Hydrogen in the same session. Thus, Carbon delegates the routine steps to Hydrogen, resulting in fewer tokens being spent while the quality remains the same.
In jobs that require parallel agents, Carbon can work as the coordinator and Hydrogen can work as the worker and verifier agent. Gemini 4 Hydrogen is available for paid Google AI Pro and Ultra subscribers in Antigravity. Developer price is $1.50 per million input tokens, $7.50 per million output tokens.
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Google can open the Gemini 4 Hydrogen model to a wider user base.
Likely · Within weeks
Open Questions
- What is the exact release date of Gemini 4 Hydrogen?
- What are the access restrictions for free users?
- What is the cost-effectiveness ratio compared to other models?






