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U.S. forces were stationed there during the Iraq War in 2003, withdrew in 2011, but redeployed in 2014 due to the expansion of IS. It completed its combat mission in 2021 and has since provided advice and training.
[Cairo Current Affairs] The US Department of Defense announced on the 30th that it has completed a mission in Iraq aimed at eliminating the Islamic State (IS) extremist group. The same day was the deadline for the withdrawal of U.S. troops, and he boasted of his accomplishments, saying, ``An orderly withdrawal indicates mission success.'' However, the absence of U.S. troops will create a "power vacuum," raising concerns about deteriorating security and the possibility that Iran, which is engaged in a military conflict with the U.S., could expand its influence over neighboring Iraq.
U.S. troops have been stationed there since the 2003 Iraq War. They withdrew in 2011, but deployed their forces again in 2014 due to the expansion of IS. The combat mission ended in 2021. Approximately 2,500 personnel remained stationed there and continued to provide advice and training to the Iraqi military, but the United States agreed with Iraq to end these missions in 2024 in order to shift its focus to its strategy against China.
The Pentagon said in a statement that while training and intelligence will continue to be provided, "responsibility (for security) rests with the Iraqi government." Iraqi Prime Minister Zaidi stated on the 30th that with the withdrawal of US troops, Iraq has "entered a new phase" centered on establishing sovereignty and strengthening state institutions.

The U.S. military is planning to move the mobile intermediate-range missile launcher ``Typhon'' to Kadena Air Base in mid-October. The Ministry of Defense has asked for understanding on the grounds that it will strengthen deterrence, but local governments are concerned about permanent deployment and are calling for its withdrawal.

The Ministry of Defense will launch the Small Business Innovation System (SBIR) on October 2 to introduce cutting-edge technology from emerging companies. The aim is to accelerate the development of technologies such as unmanned aerial vehicles and base environment improvements by introducing screening and expense payments for each development stage and encouraging the entry of companies with cash flow issues.

This month, Russian attacks on the Kyiv area of Ukraine's capital are at their highest frequency since March 2022, according to an analysis by AFP news agency based on data from a US NGO. The number of such attacks reached 118 between September 1st and 18th, showing that drones and other devices are being used at an unprecedented pace.

South Korea's Joint Chiefs of Staff announced that it launched two short-range ballistic missiles toward the Sea of Japan from around Wonsan, Gangwon Province, in eastern North Korea, at around 3:00 p.m. and 5:50 p.m. on the 20th. It is assumed that both fell outside Japan's exclusive economic zone, and no damage has been confirmed. Defense Minister Shinjiro Koizumi condemned the move as a violation of United Nations Security Council resolutions and announced that he had lodged a strong protest with North Korea through the embassy in Beijing.

According to the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the South Korean military, a short-range ballistic missile was fired toward the Sea of Japan from around Wonsan, Gangwon Province, in eastern North Korea, around 3 p.m. on the 20th. It is presumed that it fell outside Japan's EEZ, and the Ministry of Defense strongly protested.

In response to the election of Okinawa Prefecture's first conservative governor in 12 years, the Takaichi administration has announced a policy of promoting a ``southwest shift'' to rein in China's military activities. The new governor, Genta Furusa, has expressed his intention to proceed with the designation of special use airports and ports, but local residents are also concerned about the risk of becoming targets for attacks. The Ministry of Defense has announced plans to deploy troops to Yonaguni Island and other areas and introduce medium-range surface-to-air guided missiles.