
國防部超過150項預算案尚未解凍,包括M1A2T戰車零附件、台灣戰術網路與部隊覺知應用套件等關鍵項目。國防安全研究院所長蘇紫雲指出,預算遲延將衝擊後勤保修與戰備妥善率,並可能導致採購價格因匯率變動上升,形成惡性循環。她建議提高國造武器比例以減少軍售衝擊並展現正向訊號給美國。
AI-generated summary
今年預算已於9月中旬送出立法院,但國防部超過150項預算案尚未解凍,涉及關鍵軍備採購與系統建置。
今年預算雖已於9月中旬送出立法院,但國防部共150多項預算案尚未解凍,包含M1A2T戰車零附件採購預算、國軍台灣戰術網路(TTN)與部隊覺知應用套件(TAK)預算等。國防安全研究院國防戰略與資源研究所所長蘇紫雲受訪指出,預算遲遲未解凍,不僅會衝擊部隊戰備妥善率,採購價格也可能在拖延期間變動,形成「惡性循環」,並對美發出特定政治訊號。
蘇紫雲指出,預算未解凍第一個會衝擊國軍後勤保修,不只是M1A2T戰車,一些戰機零組件、飛彈維修件也會受影響。愈晚下訂,訂單就會往後排,部分裝備可能就會處於「待料」狀態。
此外,蘇紫雲也指出,因為預算被凍結而較晚採購,也可能導致採購價格上升,重演先前M1A2T戰車採購價格因台美匯率變動而增加的現象,讓後續採購價格出現更多未知數。待價格變動後,國防部還需要再向立院報告,讓相關零組件再延後抵達,形成惡性循環,對國軍戰備妥善率造成重大衝擊。
至於台灣戰術網路與部隊覺知應用套件預算遭凍結,蘇紫雲指出,會使陸軍基層部隊在取得戰場共同圖像的協同作戰能力受到影響,指揮管制效率也會受到衝擊,甚至影響結合新無人載具應用的時程,牽一髮動全身。
蘇紫雲認為,在考慮外購之餘,也應提高採購國造武器比例,一方面能減少軍售衝擊,也可以扶植國防自主體系,並能向美方展現正向訊號。
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AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
國防部將針對凍結預案向立法院補充說明並申請解凍
Likely · Within weeks
台美匯率波動將持續影響軍備採購成本
Possible · Within months

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