
AI-generated summary
The 6.1 cent excise duty cut on diesel was introduced as a fiscal measure to combat the increase in fuel prices. Today it expires and is replaced by the mobile excise duty mechanism. Despite this, prices remained high due to high oil prices and conflict in the Middle East.
Today, October 5, the 6.1 euro cent discount on diesel excise duties expires, a tax cut that gives way to the mobile excise duty mechanism and which could lead to increases in diesel price lists.
Codacons reminds us of this, but highlights how discounts and price caps introduced by oil brands have led to generalized price reductions throughout Italy in the last week.
Based on the study by Codacons, an association that monitors price trends in Italy every day, on the ordinary network the average price of petrol decreased in seven days by 11 euro cents, equal to a saving of 5.5 euros per full tank, while that of diesel dropped by 13.3 cents, with a lower cost of 6.65 euros per full tank.
On motorways the drop was more marked, -19 cents for petrol, -19.1 cents for diesel, equal to a saving of around 9.5 euros on a full tank.
However, Italians continue to pay 52.1 euro cents more for a liter of diesel (+30.2%) compared to the period before the conflict in Iran, with an increased expense of over 26 euros at full capacity - calculates Codacons.
The end of the 6.1 euro cent excise duty cut on diesel looms over this situation, a measure that expires today 5 October to be replaced by the mobile excise duty mechanism - recalls the association - For this reason we ask oil companies to extend discounts and price caps at least until the end of the year, considering that oil prices are still at very high levels and that the conflict in the Middle East does not seem destined to be resolved soon.
In just 6 months the high cost of fuel has cost Italian motorists over 4.7 billion euros in increased expenses for distributors, and only in July and August did the burden on refueling reach 1.7 billion euros. The data comes from Adusbef which analyzed fuel consumption on the network, calculating the impact of price increases on families' pockets.
Considering the period from March to August 2026, the liters of petrol and diesel sold on Italian roads and motorways (excluding wholesale) in every single month, and the average monthly prices of fuel at the pump, motorists spent around 30 billion euros on supplies in six months - explains Adusbef - In the same period of 2025, also thanks to a different composition of excise duties as a result of the reorganization started last January, the bill was 25.3 billion euros.
Meanwhile, the Ministry of Business and Made in Italy announces that, based on the latest data collected by the Mimit Observatory on fuel prices, yesterday 4 October the average price of fuel in 'self service' mode along the national road network was equal to 2.049 euros per liter (2.052 yesterday) for petrol and 2.244 euros per liter for diesel (2.247 yesterday). On the motorway network, however, the average self-service price was 2.064 euros for petrol and 2.268 euros for diesel.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Oil companies will extend discounts and price caps on fuel until at least the end of the year
Possible · Within months

The G7 has decided on the release of 100 million barrels of oil from strategic reserves, announced by Macron with the support of the USA. Since the start of the war in Iran, petrol and diesel prices have risen above 2 euros and 2.2 euros per litre. Eni has applied discounts across almost the entire national territory, while other companies such as Ip, Q8 and Tamoil have adopted similar measures. The US has seen its reserves fall by 32% since February. Globally, 400 million barrels have been released since March, of which 260 million have actually been distributed (172 from the USA, 60 from Japan, 12 from South Korea and 35 from the European Union). The price of gas for vulnerable customers reached 1.6 euros per cubic meter in September 2026, the highest in recent years.
Mario Draghi says economic growth is essential to maintaining debt sustainability in Europe, underlining that fiscal policies alone are not enough when growth is weak. It highlights the role of European integration, the independence of the Central Bank and the responsibility of national and European legislators in promoting growth as an objective of the Union. Furthermore, it argues that fiscal consolidation must not rely solely on cuts and taxes, but must be accompanied by structural reforms, the adoption of AI and strengthening the single market to increase productivity and reduce the debt-to-GDP ratio.

The payment of pensions for October 2026 begins on 1 October for those who have credited to a current account, while for cash withdrawals at the Poste Italiane counters, it is recommended to change by initial of the surname. New tax benefits are also recognized on benefits such as Social Ape and extraordinary allowances, with amounts varying based on income, and arrears of the additional bonus are expected from 1 January 2026. For NASpI, DIS-COLL and Inclusion Allowance, the payment dates vary based on the starting date of the benefit and the submission of the application.

From 1 January 2027, cigarettes will cost around 25 cents more due to the progressive increase in excise duties foreseen by the 2026 budget. The increase will also concern cigars, rolling tobacco, liquids for electronic cigarettes and heated tobacco, with variations depending on the brand and retailer.

The article explains how the ISEE, updated through the DSU, determines access to numerous bonuses and allowances in 2026, with variable thresholds based on family unit, income and assets. Measures such as the inclusion allowance, the nursery bonus, the psychologist bonus and other benefits for children, the elderly and people in difficulty are detailed, with specific amounts and deadlines.

The provisional value of 1.4% for the 2026 pension equalization, set by the inter-ministerial decree of 19 November 2025, will be confirmed only after the definitive verification of inflation by the Ministry of Economy. If confirmed, there will be no additional equalization for pensioners in 2027. The equalization for 2027 will instead be based on 2026 inflation, currently estimated between 2.7% and 2.9%, with possible gross monthly increases of around 27-29 euros for a thousand euro check.