
27名資深技術人員跳槽長鑫儲存,多數在技術轉移後遭解僱
三星電子與SK海力士共27名資深技術人員跳槽至中國長鑫儲存。調查顯示,這些人才在短時間內轉移技術訣竅後多遭解僱,且部分人員透過複雜途徑規避競業禁止協議,顯示中國政府在背後推動人才引進策略。
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三星電子與SK海力士的技術人員被中國企業長鑫儲存高薪挖角,並透過複雜途徑規避競業禁止協議。
三星電子和SK海力士關鍵技術人員外流至中國的事件已達到令人極為擔憂的程度,27人就跳槽至中國競爭對手長鑫儲存科技股份有限公司,據悉,其中絕大多數人在短時間內將技術訣竅轉移至中方後即被解僱。
中國的人才引進是以「交鑰匙」方式進行,這意味著人才流失如此全面、多維度,以至於僅靠從韓國引進的人才就能運作一座半導體工廠。
10月6日,國民力量黨議員、國會科學技術資訊廣播通訊委員會委員崔秀珍的辦公室宣布,經過對商業平台LinkedIn和其他來源的調查分析,證實了這些事實。
經查明,轉入CXMT的27人均為經驗豐富的資深人士,他們在三星電子和SK海力士的平均工作年資為15.4年。其中,有6人被確認為高階管理人員或主管級人員,工作年資超過20年。
按工作職能劃分,流失的人才均勻分佈在各個關鍵領域,其中以電路設計和佈局(8人)為主,其次是製程整合(7人)、單元製程和設備技術(4人)、良率和缺陷分析(4人)、先進封裝(2人)以及晶圓廠規劃和基礎設施(1人)。
報告也揭示了一些跡象,顯示中國的人才引進僅著重於技術吸收。據透露,27名被調派人員中有26人已經離開長鑫儲存公司,他們的平均工作年資僅2.9年。
調查發現,相當一部分離開長鑫儲存的員工雖然跳槽到其他公司,但仍留在中國產業內。在這些前長鑫儲存員工中,有7人分別加入了華為香港研究院、中芯國際、海思半導體和成都高鎮等公司。
中國政府是造成這種惡劣局面的幕後黑手。透過取得和分析來自中國獵人頭公司的LinkedIn信息,他們承諾向目標人才提供優厚的待遇,包括高達現有工資兩倍的大幅加薪、提供租賃住房以及子女教育資助。
為了規避三星電子和SK海力士的競業禁止協議,人才外流的途徑也日益複雜。在洩漏的27名人員中,只有9人在離開三星電子和SK海力士後6個月內直接跳槽至長鑫儲存。其餘15人則是先透過設備和材料合作夥伴、國內無晶圓廠公司、第三國公司以及大學研究教授等途徑,最後才加入長鑫儲存。

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