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Back00后大学生暑期兼职转向景区NPC、AI创作等高技术含量岗位
00后大学生暑期兼职转向景区NPC、AI创作等高技术含量岗位
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中国新闻网4 hours agoEducation3 min readChinaView translation

00后大学生暑期兼职转向景区NPC、AI创作等高技术含量岗位

Quick Look

随着暑期到来,越来越多的00后大学生不再满足于传统的‘卖时间、卖体力’兼职,而是选择景区NPC、AI创作等更具技术含量的岗位。他们通过这些工作获得专业实践、情绪管理和创作能力的提升,但也面临权责不明确、缺乏劳动法保障等问题。专家建议签订书面协议、明确报酬与安全条款,以保障学生权益。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

暑期到来,大学生进入兼职市场,传统‘卖时间、卖体力’岗位正被景区NPC、AI创作等更具技术含量的工作取代,学生希望通过实践提升专业能力和职场适应力。

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当00后大学生进入暑期兼职市场,他们获得的远不止工资,更是一次对职场的‘初体验’。当前,暑期兼职正从‘卖时间、卖体力’转向景区NPC、AI创作等更有‘技术含量’的岗位。专家提示,岗位变新了,但书面协议、劳动安全、报酬结算和责任边界等不能模糊。

‘以前还以为景区NPC就是穿上戏服陪游客玩,没想到有这么多门道。’迎来9月,河南开封的暑气仍未退去,东北师范大学的研二学生朱陆缘坐在镜子前整理妆容。即将返校,她向记者讲述暑假兼职期间的收获,笑意满满。

这个暑假,像朱陆缘这样在‘潮流’里淘金的00后大学生还有很多。他们不再满足于‘卖时间、卖体力’的传统实习,而是涌向景区、AI创作工作室等更有‘技术含量’的岗位,在新职业、新技能中完成一次真实的职场‘初体验’。

从‘卖时间’到‘长本事’

7月初,吉林省各大高校便陆续按下了‘暑期键’。回到老家河南的朱陆缘早早就开始谋划假期兼职。

‘作为戏剧与影视专业的学生,我希望暑期兼职不是简单地走过场、卖时间,而是真正能发挥自己的专业所学。’看到景区招聘NPC(非玩家角色)的广告,她决定试一试。

面试时,考官要求扮演企鹅,大家默不作声,只有她边动边叫,表现自如,应聘成功。‘台词背诵、形象适配度、临场反应和面对镜头的表现也是重点考查内容。’朱陆缘说。

朱陆缘的同学周渔琨同样不想‘打杂’。因对AI漫剧制作有极高热情,她回到重庆后进入一家动漫公司实习。面试很顺利,她分析是在聊剧本改编时撞上了自己本科戏剧影视文学专业的擅长点。

周渔琨参与情感类漫剧制作,看似‘一键生成’,实则工序繁杂:从故事改编、剧本压缩到分镜、图像生成、视频合成,再到配音、剪辑和送审,每集都要经过完整的视听生产链。筛选、修图、参数调整和返工常占用大量时间。在不断磨合中,她成长为合格的AI漫剧制作参与者。

相较于这些新潮赛道,在吉林省某高校读师范专业的研一学生齐小萌选择了托管班老师岗位,承担教学、照护、沟通和安全管理责任。

‘假期兼职是连接校园与社会的重要桥梁,既能让学生了解行业需求、补齐能力短板,也为后续学习和职业发展打下实践基础。’中国社会科学院法学研究所研究员王天玉说,当前,新技术的快速发展催生了丰富多元的暑期工作机会,既满足年轻人体验职场、锻炼技能的需求,也提供了接触社会的良好入口。

‘希望用专业和兴趣兑换真正的成长。’齐小萌说,‘对00后来说,无论赛道新旧,每一份付出都在为未来的自己铺路。’

在挑战中蜕变

面试的临场考验只是第一道坎。真正上岗后,朱陆缘几乎每天都要应对突发情况——游客可能向她‘比武’,也可能拉着她拍短视频,小朋友还会追问‘你晚上住在皇宫里吗’,这些都要自如应对。背熟台词只是基本功,如何做好互动并为游客提供情绪价值,才是景区NPC工作的难点。

随着沉浸式文旅的爆发式增长,NPC从景区‘可有可无的调味品’变成了‘不可或缺的招牌菜’,越来越多大学生将暑期兼职的目光投向这里。

‘我们收到过1万多份简历。’开封万岁山武侠城副总经理冯雁说,景区有1000多名在职NPC,年龄集中在20岁至28岁,每日演出超3000场,NPC参与的约占五成。

竞争激烈,薪酬同样可观。据介绍,万岁山的NPC按等级设薪,高的月入可达两三万元。景区还允许在不影响工作的情况下进行直播,打赏归演员个人。

‘比做很多兼职赚得都多,关键是在这里学的本事带得走。’朱陆缘说,她收获最多的是表达、应变和情绪管理,如今已从盯着台词本的紧张新手,变成游刃有余的‘古代人’。

周渔琨的挑战来自另一面。上午九点半,她盯着电脑屏幕上的两张人物图,迟迟没有下一步。

‘有时候我觉得,作为AI创作者,其实也被AI掌控着。生成词给了一大堆,效果可能南辕北辙。’看似‘一键生成’의背后,是远超想象的烦琐——怎么给关键词、怎么调参数、怎么让生成的人物表情符合剧情情绪,每一步都是难关。AI能快速生成基础图像,但想贴合剧本、符合人设,还得人工一点点调整,有时一张分镜图要反复调试十几次。

这段实习让周渔琨把编剧理论落了地,也摸到了新媒体内容生产的脉搏。更重要的是,在日复一日的返工中,她对AI的优势与局限有了直观认知——工具再强大,最终决定作品质量的,仍是人的审美与判断力。

以规则守护成长

每天早9晚6、单休、月薪4000元,周渔琨对这份兼职的工作节奏和收入比较满意。但她心里有个困惑:‘入职前签了保密协议,我想拿实习视频积累作品集,又怕违反协议。’

公司人事经理董经理回应:保密协议主要要求是不能将公司算力生成的视频商用,但用于个人简历或作品集展示,公司是支持的。

公司的表态让周渔琨松了口气,但并非所有实习生都这么幸运——权责边界常需自己去了解和争取。业内人士表示,AI漫剧为大学生提供了进入影视行业的低门槛路径,但究竟是培养‘复合型创作者’,还是把人固定在‘重复生成、局部修补’的流水线上,关键看能否接触到策划、设计和决策,以及劳动成果是否获得合理报酬与收益。

今年,AI行业进入扩张期,‘AI伦理实习生’‘提示词优化师’等新岗位涌现,部分AI企业实习生日薪高达上千元。

‘面对不断涌现的新机遇,报酬保障和安全问题是必须守住的底线。在此基础上,若能形成良性合作、持续参与,对大学生的学习积累和未来就业都将是积极助力。’王天玉说。

他表示,大学生暑期实习不构成劳动关系,无法适用劳动法保障,因此权益保护需另寻路径。报酬保障方面,应事先与用工方明确约定支付标准、结算周期和具体方式,确保薪资按时足额发放,避免欠薪风险;人身安全方面,学生应主动增强安全意识,要求用工方提供必要的安全培训与合格的生产条件,并及时提示作业风险。同时,因实习生在多数省市无法参加工伤保险,应与用工方协商购买按日计费的人身意外险,作为兜底保障。

‘此外,建议双方签订书面用工协议,将报酬标准、安全责任等核心条款固定下来。一旦发生争议,书面协议可作为有效证据,明确双方权利义务,减少纠纷隐患。’王天玉说。

本报记者 柳姗姗 彭冰 本报通讯员 张瑞婷

《工人日报》(2026年09月07日 06版)

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 未来更多高校将与景区、AI企业等建立长期合作机制,将暑期兼职纳入实践教学体系

    Likely · Within months

  • 监管部门或行业协会可能出台大学生暑期实习的指导性文件,明确报酬、安全和协议要求

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 这些新兴兼职岗位的长期职业发展前景如何?
  • 是否有更多高校将类似实习纳入学分体系?
  • 监管部门是否将制定针对大学生暑期实习的特别指导意见?

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