
AI-generated summary
President Trump signed an executive order imposing 100% tariffs on countries that purchase crude oil and natural gas from Russia, but he has decided not to apply them. This is aimed at curbing energy prices, but it has been criticized by both parties.
[Washington Current Affairs] In an interview with NBC News on the 18th, President Zelenskiy of Ukraine criticized US President Trump for not enforcing the sanctions law against Russia, saying that he was ``inciting Putin's war (invasion of Ukraine).'' He expressed concern that if the United States supported Russia, it would be a ``historic mistake and a great tragedy.''
A “substitute” for Trump? Ukrainian president grins at reporter's question
On the 16th, Trump signed an executive order suspending the application of 100% tariffs on major countries that purchase crude oil and natural gas from Russia. The move is aimed at curbing energy prices as the issue of high prices becomes an issue in the upcoming mid-term elections on November 3rd, but it has been criticized by both the Republican and Democratic parties.
Zelenskiy also mentioned that the United States had decided to ease sanctions in order to increase the supply of Russian-produced diesel oil, pointing out that ``this will not affect prices in the United States.'' He asserted that the high energy levels were caused by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a key maritime transport hub.
He explained that the Starlink satellite communications service provided by the U.S. space and artificial intelligence (AI) company SpaceX to the Ukrainian military is "speed-limited," raising concerns that military operations are being affected. However, he also said, ``I trust the United States,'' and ``I hope that Mr. Trump will change his decision (on sanctions).''
In a social media post on the 18th, Trump said, ``I don't want to push Russia away from the negotiating table (by imposing sanctions),'' given that peace negotiations are underway between Russia and Ukraine.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Trump may change his decision on sanctions against Russia
Possible · Within weeks

French President Emmanuel Macron condemned the arson and looting that took advantage of the large-scale demonstrations that drew 550,000 people across the country, and vowed to hold those involved in the riots accountable. At the same time, he promised that the government would listen to the voices of the high school students and workers who peacefully protested with permission and would work to resolve the issue.

U.S.-South Korea relations are deteriorating in a wide range of areas, from investment to security. South Korea's ambassador to the US, Kang Kyung-wha, has publicly acknowledged problems with intelligence cooperation, and the Coupang customer information leak and delays in investments in the US have caused dissatisfaction with the Trump administration. The Lee Jae-myung administration is seeking to repair relations with a view to golf diplomacy as its pro-China image spreads among MAGA supporters.

It has been 70 years since Japan and the Soviet Union signed the Japan-Soviet Joint Declaration, which stipulated that the Habomai Islands and Shikotan Island in the Northern Territories would be handed over after the conclusion of the peace treaty, but after Russia's invasion of Ukraine, the Putin administration objected to sanctions against Russia and suspended peace treaty negotiations. Russia has made it clear that the territorial issue has been "settled," and President Putin has strengthened his hard-line stance by making his first visit to Etorofu Island. Furthermore, Russia's hard-line policy toward Japan also shows consideration for China, and Japan-Russia relations continue to be greatly influenced by the international situation.

Large-scale demonstrations have taken place across France to protest improvements to the learning environment and the rising cost of living. Organizers announced that 800,000 people attended, but some turned into rioters, committing arson and looting. Approximately 1,800 people had been arrested by the 18th, and more than 500 people, including police and firefighters, were injured.

On the 17th in France, high school students demanding improved learning environments and labor union officials dissatisfied with the soaring cost of living held a joint demonstration against the government, with an estimated 550,000 participants across the country. Roughly 1,200 people were arrested after the mob mixed in and committed arson, vandalism, and clashes with police. Shops were looted and there were attacks on public buildings in Paris, Lyon, Limoges, Marseille and other cities. President Macron has stressed that he will not tolerate violence, and Interior Minister Nuñez has accused the far left of calling for the riots.

There are only six months left until the French presidential election. Opinion polls show Marine Le Pen (58), former leader of the far-right opposition National Union, leading the party in terms of approval ratings. Former prime minister Philippe (55) and Attal (37) from the centrist ruling party intend to run, but no progress has been made in consolidating the candidates. Le Pen blames previous governments for the worsening finances and appeals to people to vote for her. Even though he was found guilty in the appeals court for the embezzlement of public funds, he maintained his right to vote and declared a halt to financial aid to Ukraine. Mélenchon (75), a radical left-wing candidate, is gaining support among young people, but polls show that Le Pen will win a majority of support in the run-off. In Europe, there has been a noticeable shift to the right in Italy, Germany, and Spain.