
今年1—9月全国共发行新增专项债券35608亿元,发行进度81%,财政金融协同促内需惠及企业836万家。
财政部负责人介绍,今年前三季度我国地方政府专项债券加快发行,发行进度达81%。同时财政金融协同促内需政策惠及企业836万家,电商发展动能持续向新有力支撑消费增长。
AI-generated summary
今年前三季度我国地方政府专项债券加快发行使用,有效发挥政策效能。
财政部相关部门负责人昨天介绍,今年前三季度,我国地方政府专项债券加快发行使用,有效发挥专项债惠民生、促投资、补短板的政策效能。
新增专项债券发行稳步提速
进度达81%
今年1—9月,全国共发行新增专项债券35608亿元,发行进度81%,其中,9月份发行6339亿元,较去年同期增加2148亿元,发行明显提速。14个“自审自发”试点地区项目储备和债券发行衔接更加紧密,1—9月发行27087亿元,占全国发行额的76%。
财政部债务管理司副司长 赵则永:优先保障在建、续建项目资金需求,在资金、项目上的统筹更加优化。重点投向市政和产业园区、交通、保障性安居工程及城市更新等基础设施及民生领域项目建设,有效发挥专项债惠民生、促投资、补短板的政策效能。
近年来,根据全国人大常委会授权,经国务院同意,财政部每年第四季度在当年新增地方政府债务限额的60%以内,提前下达下一年度新增地方政府债务限额。下一步,财政部将抓紧做好提前下达2027年部分新增地方政府债务限额工作,确保明年1月份尽早启动债券发行。
财政金融协同促内需
惠及企业836万家
财政部相关部门负责人昨天介绍,今年初,我国创新设立财政金融协同促内需政策工具,从前三季度实施情况来看,政策效果逐步显现。
今年前三季度,我国中小微企业贷款贴息、设备更新贷款贴息、服务业经营主体贷款贴息、个人消费贷款贴息和民间投资专项担保计划等政策,支持相关领域新发放信贷超过28万亿元,同比增长3.1%,累计惠及企业836万家、居民1.47亿人次。
一揽子政策锚定扩内需目标,以财政资金牵引金融资源、金融渠道发挥乘数效应,着力激发民间投资、促进居民消费。前三季度,累计惠及民间投资和居民消费均超过2万亿元。
政策在实施过程中紧扣市场需求,动态扩大支持范围,更好匹配企业经营和居民消费融资需求。以中小微企业贷款贴息为例,政策初期重点支持固定资产贷款,为满足企业日常经营周转需要,8月起将流动资金贷款纳入支持范围,政策效应加速释放。
财政部金融司副司长 李楠:两个月内支持新发放流动资金贷款超过1.8万亿元,惠及50多万家中小微企业,为稳经营、稳岗位提供了支撑。
我国电子商务发展动能持续向新
记者从商务部了解到,今年前三季度,我国电子商务发展动能持续向新,网上零售有力支撑消费增长,增强我国经济发展的韧性和活力。
拉动消费更加有力。今年前三季度,全国网上商品和服务零售额增长4.4%,据商务部测算,对社会消费商品和服务零售总额增长贡献率45.4%。网上服务零售额增长较快,据商务大数据监测,在线旅游、在线生活服务和在线餐饮均保持两位数增长。
发展动能持续向新。电商平台加快在云服务、大模型、算力芯片领域自主研发,大模型性能水平、月活用户和词元调用量升至全球前列,成为我国人工智能发展的一支重要生力军。同时,电子商务数智化赋能农业、工业和服务业。前三季度,我国农产品网上零售额增长12.6%,信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业增加值增长10.4%。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
财政部将抓紧做好提前下达2027年部分新增地方政府债务限额工作
Very likely · Within months

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