
瑞典皇家科学院宣布将2026年诺贝尔化学奖授予法国科学家亨利·B·卡甘与日本科学家硖合宪三,以表彰他们在不对称有机合成中发现非线性效应和自催化现象,破解了生物体化学不对称性的起源之谜。
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诺贝尔化学奖旨在表彰在化学领域做出重大贡献的科学家。此次获奖者研究的不对称有机合成对于药物生产具有重要意义。
中新社北京10月7日电 斯德哥尔摩消息:瑞典皇家科学院7日宣布,将2026年诺贝尔化学奖授予法国科学家亨利·B·卡甘(Henri B. Kagan)和日本科学家硖合宪三(Kenso Soai),以表彰他们在不对称有机合成中发现非线性效应和自催化现象。
评奖委员会在当天发布的新闻通报中指出,一些分子,例如氨基酸,以两种互为镜像的变体形式存在。然而,生物体中只有其中一种镜像形式。这种化学不对称性是如何产生的,长期以来一直是化学家们未解的谜题。亨利·B·卡甘和硖合宪三因破解这一谜题而被授予2026年诺贝尔化学奖,他们的发现对于设计药物生产反应的化学家而言具有决定性意义。
他们将平分1200万瑞典克朗的奖金。
诺贝尔奖官网信息显示,亨利·B·卡甘1930年出生于法国布洛涅-比扬古,1960年获法国法兰西学院博士学位,现为法国巴黎南大学名誉教授。硖合宪三1950年出生于日本广岛,1979年获日本东京大学博士学位,现为日本东京理科大学名誉教授。

The 2026 Nobel Prize in Chemistry will be awarded to French scientist Henri B. Kagan and Japanese scientist Kenzo Kappa in recognition of their outstanding contributions in deciphering the spontaneous production mechanism of "homochirality". This discovery is of decisive significance for the design of drug manufacturing reactions.

The 2026 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was jointly won by French chemist Kagan and Japanese chemist Kenzo Kipatsu for their discovery of nonlinear effects and autocatalytic phenomena in asymmetric organic synthesis. The two winners will share a prize of 12 million Swedish kronor equally, and the award ceremony is scheduled to be held on December 10.

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced that the 2026 Nobel Prize in Chemistry will be awarded to Henri B. Kagan and Kenso Soai for their discoveries in nonlinear effects and autocatalysis in asymmetric organic synthesis. This article also reviews the achievements and scientific research history of previous Nobel Prize winners in chemistry.

Henri B. Kagan and Kenso Soai have been awarded the 2026 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their discovery of non-linear effects and autocatalysis in asymmetric organic synthesis.

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