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Back格瑞那達對台債務尚未清償 預計要還到2029年
格瑞那達對台債務尚未清償 預計要還到2029年
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自由时报58 minutes agoBusiness2 min readChina

格瑞那達對台債務尚未清償 預計要還到2029年

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格瑞那達2005年與台灣斷交後,對台灣輸出入銀行的債務未消失,經歷違約、跨海訴訟、美國法院判決及債務重整,截至2025年底仍欠2155萬4617東加勒比元(約台幣2.52億),依現行還款安排需償還至2029年12月15日。

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Why It Matters

格瑞那達2005年與台灣斷交並與中國恢復外交關係,但當年積欠台灣輸出入銀行的債務未因此消失,經歷違約、訴訟、判決及債務重整。

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首次上稿 9-3 22:04

更新時間 9-4 05:53

格瑞那達欠台灣債務尚未還清。圖為格瑞那達海灘。(美聯社)

〔財經頻道/綜合報導〕加勒比海島國格瑞那達2005年與台灣斷交、轉與中國恢復外交關係,然而,當年積欠台灣輸出入銀行的債務並未因此消失。格瑞那達政府最新預算文件顯示,截至2025年底,對台灣輸銀仍有2155萬4617東加勒比元(約台幣2.52億)債務未償。這筆債歷經違約、台灣輸銀跨海提告、美國法院判決及債務重整,20多年後帳仍未清,依目前還款安排,要一路還到2029年。

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格瑞那達與台灣輸銀的債務糾葛可追溯至1990年代。格瑞那達在與台灣仍有邦交期間,中國輸出入銀行提供3000萬美元(約台幣9.51億)貸款資助格瑞那達基礎建設方案。格瑞那達2005年與台灣斷交後,債務問題逐漸浮上檯面。

法院文件顯示,格瑞那達之後對貸款發生違約,台灣輸銀跨海追債,2006年在美國紐約南區聯邦地方法院提告,並於2007年取得勝訴判決。美國紐約地方法庭2007年裁決,格瑞那達須連本帶利向台灣還款2800萬美元(約台幣8.87億)。

法院先前裁定格瑞那達觀光相關收入要交給中國輸出入銀行以充抵債務,但這項裁定遭到紐約南區地方法院法官在2012年6月推翻。纏訟多年後,格瑞那達政府2015年1月宣布,已與台灣輸銀就3660萬美元(約台幣11.6億)的債務達成全面重整協議,未償本金直接削減50%,並終結台灣輸銀在紐約法院的法律程序。

依當時公布的條件,削減後的債務餘額分15年償還,包含3年半寬限期,利率為7%;協議還納入「颶風條款」,若天然災害影響格瑞那達政府償債能力,可依約延後付款。

但事情還沒完。格瑞那達後續又獲得進一步債務減免。格瑞那達政府2018年公布的資料顯示,2017年12月,台灣相關債務再獲得296萬東加勒比元(約台幣3463萬)的債務存量削減。

如今20多年過去,這筆台灣舊債仍出現在格瑞那達政府帳冊中。

格瑞那達政府最新資料顯示,截至2025年底仍欠台灣輸銀逾2155萬東加勒比元。(格瑞那達政府)

根據格瑞那達政府最新《2026至2028年歲入與支出預算估算》,債權人名單仍列有「EXIM Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan)」。官方資料顯示,截至2024年底,這筆債務未償餘額為2264萬1992東加勒比元(約台幣2.65億);截至2025年底則降至2155萬4617東加勒比元(約台幣2.52億)。

格瑞那達政府文件並載明,這筆債務依2014年12月15日達成的和解協議處理,利率7%,還款安排一路延續至2029年12月15日。

換句話說,格瑞那達2005年與台灣斷交後爆發的債務風波,從違約、台灣輸銀跨海提告、法院判決,到後來削減本金、重新安排還款,至今仍未完全畫下句點。最新政府數字證實,這筆20多年前留下的帳仍在償還中,按照現行安排,最快要到2029年底才走完還款期。

相關新聞請見:

斷交賴帳2》台灣硬起來追債 剛果不還錢又藐視法院 慘吞逾6億罰金

一手掌握經濟脈動 點我訂閱自由財經Youtube頻道

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 格瑞那達將依現行安排於2029年12月15日前完成對台債務還款

    Likely · Within years

Open Questions

  • 格瑞那達是否有能力準時完成至2029年的還款?
  • 兩岸是否會因此債務問題在第三國外交上產生新互動?

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