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川習峰會落幕:雙方同意建立人工智慧對話管道
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自由时报1 hour agoPolitics2 min readChinaView translation

川習峰會落幕:雙方同意建立人工智慧對話管道

白宮稱雙方同意改稱「超級智慧」,中國外交部表示尊重美方用詞

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美國總統川普與中國國家主席習近平結束為期三天的峰會,雙方同意建立人工智慧對話與溝通管道。白宮稱兩國領袖同意將AI改稱為「超級智慧」,中國外交部對此表示尊重美方立場。

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Why It Matters

美中兩國領袖於峰會期間針對人工智慧技術的發展與風險進行了深入討論。

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美國總統川普和中國國家主席習近平的三天峰會25日落幕,根據白宮和中國公布的峰會成果紀要,川普和習近平同意建立人工智慧(AI)對話和溝通管道。不過,白宮使用川普提出的「超級智慧」措辭,並稱習近平也認同。對此,中國外交部表示,尊重美方的用詞。

白宮25日公布峰會事實清單以及中國公布的8項共識都指出,雙方同意建立人工智慧對話,以及建立人工智慧事件雙邊溝通管道,交換對人工智慧相關風險和利益的看法,下一次對話將在今年11月舉行。

不過白宮的事實清單中,使用是川普提出的「超級智慧」(super intelligence,SI),而非「人工智慧」(artificial intelligence,AI),並指「兩國領袖同意使用『超級智慧』而非『人工智慧』」來形容此新興科技」。中國公布的8點共識並未提到兩人就改用「超級智慧」達成共識。

法新社26日報導,川普日前才宣布,他的政府將在官方文書中把AI改稱為「超級智慧」。他與習近平會談後,也發文表示,習近平「似乎喜歡把糟糕且不準確的人工智慧之名,改為更準確且重要的名稱,超級智慧」。

中國並未明確證實或否認川普對兩人這方面談話的描述。不過,中國外交部26日發表聲明表示,「關於人工智慧表述問題,中方重視美方立場,也尊重美方的提法」。這份聲明以問答形式說明,指出兩國領袖會談時,就人工智慧問題進行了深入討論,這項技術正在持續發展,各方可以結合最新形勢,加強交流、深入探討、尋求共識。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 雙方將於今年11月舉行下一次人工智慧對話。

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 「超級智慧」一詞是否會被納入兩國未來的正式協議文件中?
  • 今年11月的對話將涵蓋哪些具體的技術監管議題?

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