Back防範禽流感威脅 防檢署啟動秋冬強化防疫措施
防範禽流感威脅 防檢署啟動秋冬強化防疫措施
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自由时报yesterdayAgriculture2 min readChinaView translation

防範禽流感威脅 防檢署啟動秋冬強化防疫措施

面對全球H5N1亞型高病原禽流感疫情嚴峻,農業部動植物防疫檢疫署自9月起至明年3月31日止啟動「秋冬禽流感強化防疫措施」,違規最高可罰100萬元。

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為防範秋冬H5N1高病原禽流感疫情,農業部動植物防疫檢疫署自9月起至明年3月底啟動強化防疫措施,包含增加禽場監控與野鳥過境警訊。桃園市日前也確診並撲殺逾2千隻珍珠雞,防檢署呼籲業者落實生物安全,違者最高罰100萬元。

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Why It Matters

全球H5N1亞型高病原禽流感疫情仍嚴峻,秋冬季節因氣溫變化大且為候野鳥遷徙季節,易導致病毒傳播。

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為超前部署防範禽流感,防檢署啟動「秋冬禽流感強化防疫措施」;圖為桃園市防疫人員依規定撲殺珍珠雞。(圖由桃園市政府提供)

面對全球H5N1亞型高病原禽流感仍嚴峻,農業部動植物防疫檢疫署今(25日)表示,依以往國際疫情分析,研判今年冬天發生H5N1禽流感的風險仍高,為降低疫情發生及傳播風險,超前部署自9月起至明年3月31日止,啟動「秋冬禽流感強化防疫措施」,包含盤點整備,並增加禽場監控、野鳥過境警訊等,籲業者配合,違規者最高可罰100萬元。

防檢署說明,由於秋冬季節氣溫變化大,易造成禽隻高度緊迫,且為候野鳥遷徙主要季節,禽流感主要透過候野鳥攜帶病原經遷徙造成跨境傳播,而業者若未落實禽場生物安全操作,易導致病原入侵禽場。故今年持續與地方政府共同執行「禽流感秋冬強化防疫措施」。

防檢署表示,防疫措施包含「前置整備期」:盤點調度防疫資源、辦理教育訓練、增加高風險禽種(鵪鶉、蛋雞、土雞)查核、滾動調整熱區範圍及辦理外籍從業人員生物安全宣導。「應變措施期」:增加禽場監測、適時發布過境野鳥警訊、禽流感熱區的地方公共區域執行消毒作業、加強高風險場域生物安全查核,同時搭配產業督導所屬會員落實場內清潔消毒等,以阻斷病毒傳播鏈。

另防檢署指出,桃園市大園區1處珍珠雞場主動通報確診H5N1亞型高病原性禽流感,桃園市動物保護處依程序執行銷毀4至16周齡珍珠雞共2616隻,並督導業者完成場區清潔消毒工作。9月迄今確診及撲殺禽流感禽場案例為1例。

防檢署呼籲,請業者配合政府各項防疫措施,每日自主觀察場內家禽健康狀況,發現異常立即通報、即時處置,以利控制及防範疫病傳播,未依規定通報者,依「動物傳染病防治條例」規定撲殺動物不予補償,且最高可處100萬元罰鍰。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 秋冬禽流感強化防疫措施將持續執行至明年3月31日

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 本季是否會出現更多禽場感染案例?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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