
An accidental fire broke out in a migrant camp in Ceuta caused by a candle or a cigarette, without casualties, while Sisi stressed that Sudan’s security is a red line, and the Egyptian-Turkish military partnership developed towards joint manufacturing and export, amid Israeli concerns.
AI-generated summary
Ceuta is located 18.5 square kilometers and hosts 80,000 people. More than 70,000 migrants arrived there in July 2024, most of whom were returned to Morocco, while thousands remain in deteriorating conditions. Egyptian-Turkish relations have witnessed improvement since 2023 after a rupture that lasted more than 12 years, with the signing of defense and joint manufacturing agreements.
A fire that likely broke out on the night of Thursday-Friday accidentally and did not result in any casualties, destroyed part of a camp set up by the authorities to house migrants who arrived in Ceuta, according to what the Spanish police told Agence France-Presse.
The area was quickly evacuated and no injuries were reported, according to police, who indicated that the fire destroyed several tents.
A Spanish police spokeswoman said: “According to preliminary information, the fire broke out accidentally due to a candle, cigarette or campfire.”
The incident occurred in one of the camps set up by the authorities to house thousands of migrants who are still in the Ceuta enclave, where 80,000 people live in an area of 18.5 square kilometers, awaiting a decision on their status.
The bulk of the migrants who arrived in Ceuta on July 30 and 31, numbering more than 70,000, were returned to Morocco in the few hours following their arrival.
But thousands of them remain in Ceuta, where conditions have deteriorated. The enclave witnesses almost daily confrontations and demonstrations from local residents who protest the deteriorating conditions.
On the night of Thursday-Friday, other fires broke out in Ceuta, especially in vehicles that were charred, according to what the police spokeswoman reported.
Fires were reported in the past nights in various locations in Ceuta, in the vicinity of refugee camps, but they are likely to be accidental, according to the police spokeswoman.
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi confirmed today, Friday, that compromising Sudan’s security, unity, and sovereignty represents a red line that Egypt will not allow to be crossed.
This came within the framework of a meeting between Sisi today with Russian President Vladimir Putin, in New Delhi, before the start of the BRICS summit tomorrow, Saturday, according to a statement by the Egyptian presidential spokesman.
The spokesman said that the two presidents discussed current developments in Sudan, and stressed the need to preserve Sudan’s sovereignty, unity, and national institutions.
The spokesman added that the two presidents exchanged visions on a number of regional and international issues of common concern, most notably the Palestinian issue, where they stressed the necessity of reaching a just and comprehensive settlement, based on the two-state solution and international legitimacy resolutions.
In this context, Al-Sisi reviewed Egypt’s efforts to push the implementation of the entitlements of the second phase of the agreement to stop the war in the Gaza Strip, stressing the necessity of introducing the necessary humanitarian aid in a sufficient and sustainable manner, to alleviate the suffering of the residents of the Strip.
The meeting also touched on the Iranian crisis, where the two presidents stressed the priority of reducing escalation and returning to the negotiating path, with the aim of reaching a comprehensive and sustainable agreement that ends the crisis by peaceful means.
The spokesman stated that the two presidents stressed their keenness to continue working to strengthen bilateral relations between the two countries and cooperation in various fields, for the benefit of the two countries and the two peoples.
The Egyptian President referred to the pivotal projects being implemented in Egypt within the framework of the Egyptian-Russian partnership, most notably the Dabaa nuclear power plant project, and the Russian industrial zone in the Suez Canal Economic Zone, as well as cooperation in the fields of energy, trade, investment, food security and tourism.
For his part, the Russian President affirmed his country's commitment to continuing to strengthen cooperation with Egypt, and to contribute to supporting Cairo's efforts aimed at achieving comprehensive development and implementing major projects in accordance with the agreed upon time programs and specifications.
New dimensions towards which Egyptian-Turkish defense cooperation is moving from manufacturing to export, in a partnership that comes between the two countries amid increasing strategic cooperation and rising tensions in the region.
The growing bilateral cooperation that Egypt and Turkey emphasized on Friday, in the second ministerial conversation within a few days, will strengthen the path of defense cooperation, according to experts who spoke to Asharq Al-Awsat, expecting the military partnership between the two countries to increase in the coming period.
Defense cooperation
Defense cooperation is moving from the manufacturing stage to export, as the General Director of the Turkish Mechanical and Chemical Industries Corporation, Ilhami Kalash, revealed in an interview with the official Turkish Anatolia News Agency that the corporation established a company in Cairo called “Zafar” that operates in accordance with Egyptian law, on the sidelines of its participation in the “El Alamein International Air Show,” which concluded on Friday.
He added: “We established this company in Cairo to contribute to our commercial operations in Egypt, and to our commercial activities in Africa and the Gulf region. We concluded a contract with Egypt and the Egyptian Ministry of Military Production regarding the joint production of energy and explosive materials, as well as the joint production of various munitions equipment.”
Kalash stressed that interest in the Turkish Tolga air defense system has increased, “especially in light of the multiple types of asymmetric threats, and Egypt is also interested in this matter. We have now conducted a symbolic sale with the aim of introducing the Tolga system into the inventory of the Egyptian Armed Forces, but we are also working on creating an infrastructure that will allow marketing Tolga not to Egypt alone, but to the entire African market, as well as in the Gulf region, through the joint project that we will establish in Egypt.”
He added: “Egypt has the ability to produce military vehicles, and work is underway on joint production in which this ability will be integrated with Turkish systems and equipment.”
The Egyptian-Turkish rapprochement, which grew in 2023 following understandings that ended a political rift that lasted more than 12 years, comes two months after a visit last July, considered the first of its kind, by Egyptian Defense Minister Ashraf Salem Zaher to Turkey.
Prior to that visit, Turkey’s ambassador to Egypt, Mutlu Şen, said in a press conference that “security cooperation and military relations between Turkey and Egypt are going very well,” stressing that “the growing relations between the Turkish and Egyptian armies will contribute, in a broader sense, to the peace, security and stability of the region and the entire world.”
Last May, the Egyptian Army Chief of Staff, Ahmed Khalifa, made an official visit to Turkey, during which he met his Turkish counterpart, Metin Gorak, and ways to develop military cooperation were discussed, especially in the areas of training and exchange of experiences, other than resuming the joint exercises “Sea of Friendship.”
Last February, Egypt and Turkey signed a “military cooperation agreement” in Cairo in the presence of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and his counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who was visiting the Egyptian capital at the time. Then in August 2025, the two countries signed an agreement to jointly manufacture drones with vertical take-off and landing.
In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, the advisor to the Military Academy for Postgraduate and Strategic Studies and the military and strategic expert, Adel Al-Omda, believes that what is striking about the Egyptian-Turkish military partnership is that it is no longer limited to purchasing weapons, but rather has begun to move toward joint manufacturing, technology transfer, training, and export.
The importance of the partnership lies in the fact that Egypt has a defense industrial base, a production structure, a wide market, and a geographical location that allows exports to Africa and the region, while Turkey has advanced and growing experience in drones, electronics, land and sea systems, and defense industries, according to the mayor.
In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Turkish analyst Taha Odeh Oglu believes that the growing military partnership between Egypt and Turkey is witnessing a qualitative leap, especially in the field of defense cooperation and manufacturing, which may develop for export in the next stage.
Growing bilateral cooperation
The Egyptian Foreign Ministry announced in a statement, on Friday, that Foreign Minister Badr Abdel Aty discussed, by telephone, with his Turkish counterpart, Hakan Fidan, “the prospects for developing the partnership between Egypt and Turkey during the next stage,” and the necessity of continuing preparations for the next meeting of the high-level Strategic Cooperation Council scheduled to be held in Turkey.
Four days ago, the Egyptian and Turkish ministers spoke by phone, and stressed their keenness to continue building on the growing momentum witnessed in relations during the recent period, and to enhance cooperation in various fields, according to a statement by the Egyptian Foreign Ministry on September 7 of this year.
The mayor believes that “the Egyptian-Turkish Strategic Council has already become an institutional framework for relations between the two countries, and is working to expand cooperation in multiple fields,” expecting that defense cooperation will be one of its most prominent files during the next phase on several tracks, including joint industrialization, especially joint marches and maneuvers, maritime and air cooperation, marketing, and joint export to African and Arab markets.
Turkish analyst Taha Odeh Oglu expects that defense cooperation will be “an issue always present in all Turkish-Egyptian meetings, especially since the two countries are considered important pillars in the Middle East.”
Israeli fears
The Egyptian-Turkish rapprochement, especially the military one, is still a subject of Israeli concern and fears that were recently expressed by Hebrew media.
In this regard, Al-Omda warns that “so far what is happening between Egypt and Turkey is the strengthening of internal capabilities and the diversification of defense partnerships and not the formation of an Egyptian-Turkish military alliance against a third party, but Israel is certainly looking at the issue from a different angle with more concern.” He expects Cairo and Ankara to deal with those concerns “by continuing the partnership on the basis that each country has the right to diversify its sources of armament and develop its defense industry and not turn cooperation into an offensive alliance, especially since Cairo has multiple international relations.” It adopts a policy of diversifying partnerships and not being dependent on one axis.”
In turn, Taha Odeh Oglu believes that the two countries will deal with the Israeli concern “with the logic of a policy of deterrence and not confrontation by continuing and developing defense cooperation to protect the interests and national security of each other.”
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The Egyptian-Turkish military partnership in the field of joint manufacturing of drones and defense systems will increase over the next six months.
Likely · Within months
The two countries will seek to market the Turkish air defense system 'Tolga' in African and Gulf markets through a joint project in Egypt.
Possible · Within months

The Houthis expanded their control on the western coast of Yemen to the Dhubab District, Mayon Island, and the Hanish and Zuqar Islands archipelago, coinciding with their previous control over Mokha and its port, while the Yemeni government intensified its diplomatic movements to protect Bab al-Mandab. In Lebanon, Israel blew up two tunnels in the south of the country, causing panic among the population, and the UN envoy warned of the return of war. The Israeli army also assassinated a commander in the Al-Qassam Brigades, and an Israeli minister revealed the expansion of settlements in the West Bank to more than 1.1 million dunams.

Anxiety gripped the city of Nabatieh in southern Lebanon after an Israeli bombing of two two-kilometre-long tunnels in the Ali Al-Taher Heights, while the Lebanese government issued a decision to prevent the sale of occupied lands for fear of Israel. The Israeli army assassinated the commander of the Khan Yunis Brigade in the Al-Qassam Brigades, Muhammad Al-Yazouri, and his companions. The Settlement Farms Union revealed an expansion of settlements in the West Bank exceeding 1.1 million dunums, and the United States postponed the round of Israel-Lebanon negotiations until October.

Israel assassinated the commander of the Khan Yunis Brigade in the Al-Qassam Brigades, Muhammad al-Yazouri, and his assistant in a drone strike, while an Israeli minister revealed the expansion of settlements in the West Bank to exceed 1.1 million dunams. Israel-Lebanon negotiations were postponed until October, and Lebanon arrested three people, including the cousin of the former Syrian president, for drug use.

The Iraqi government dismissed the operations commander of Maysan Governorate after it was proven that drone attacks were launched from the governorate’s territory targeting the East-West pipeline in Saudi Arabia, causing damage and damaged pumping stations, while Saudi Arabia affirmed its reserve of the right of response and its support for Iraq’s efforts to prevent the recurrence of attacks.

An American official announced the postponement of the next round of Israel-Lebanon negotiations scheduled for Rome until October, while the Lebanese security services met with three people in the Bekaa Valley, including Suleiman Hilal al-Assad, the cousin of former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. Hamas warned of escalating Israeli war crimes in the Shuafat and Anata camps in occupied Jerusalem and called on the world to put pressure on the occupation.

After the Alternative for Germany party won in Saxony-Anhalt, Syrian immigrants and others expressed concern about the party's policies related to the separation and deportation of migrant children, while Chancellor Olaf Scholz warned that such policies amounted to ethnic cleansing. In a separate context, Iran intensified its pressure on the coordination framework in Iraq to prevent a clash with the armed factions regarding arms control, and supported the efforts of the coordination framework to continue the government and avoid a Shiite-Shiite war.