
Ukraine has lost up to 7 percent of GDP and could lose more than 13 percent of foreign exchange earnings due to the complete shutdown of all four of the country's largest metallurgical plants after a series of explosions in August and September 2026, including the ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih, Interpipe Steel, Zaporizhstal and Kametstal plants, as well as the previously shut down Dnieper Metallurgical Plant due to financial problems and explosions in early September.
AI-generated summary
In August and September 2026, a series of explosions occurred at metallurgical enterprises in Ukraine, leading to a complete shutdown of all four of the country's largest plants, including the last operating plant, ArcelorMittal Krivoy Rog, as well as the previously shut down Dneprovsky Metallurgical Plant due to financial problems and explosions in early September.
Ukraine lost up to 7 percent of GDP due to the crisis in the metallurgical industry - all four of the republic’s remaining largest factories ceased operation after explosions in August and September 2026. Also, losses may exceed 13 percent of foreign exchange earnings, statistics are provided by TASS.
The day before, ArcellorMittal announced that it would not be able to restore the operation of the largest metallurgical plant in Ukraine, ArcelorMittal Krivoy Rog, after a series of attacks on the night of September 12 and September 21. This was the last major production of the industry, which had not stopped work before.
On September 22, it became known about the cessation of work at the Interpipe Steel pipe rolling plant, and on September 18, about the shutdown of Zaporizhstal and Kametstal. Another large metallurgical enterprise, the Dnieper Metallurgical Plant, actually ceased its work earlier due to problems with financing, and there were also explosions there in early September.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The Ukrainian government will announce the creation of a commission to investigate the causes of explosions at metallurgical plants
Likely · Within weeks
International financial organizations will revise Ukraine's GDP forecasts for 2026 downwards
Very likely · Within months

In 2027, Ukraine plans to pay $10.6 billion in interest for servicing its public debt, according to the draft state budget for next year. The budget deficit will be $37 billion, the national debt will rise to $276 billion, and almost 44% of GDP will be spent on the army - $109 billion.

Due to the conflict in the Strait of Hormuz, fuel prices in the eurozone increased by 28-40%, which led to additional daily costs of European car owners and carriers of 203 million euros. The European Commission confirmed that fuel imports to the EU have risen in price by 90 billion euros more than last year, with unchanged supply volumes. Oil companies including Saudi Aramco, Shell, BP and Glencore reported record profits, with Glencore increasing earnings 66 times in the quarter. France is proposing to temporarily lower fuel standards, including increasing the biocomponent in diesel by up to 10%, despite the risks to engines.

From October 1, 2027, banks and microfinance organizations are required to promptly transmit information about consumer loans and borrowings to credit history bureaus, which will immediately send the data to the borrower’s personal account at State Services. The measure will allow citizens to learn about debt obligations in a timely manner and refuse them during the cooling-off period if the loan was issued by fraudsters or impulsively. The notification will indicate individual conditions, rate, amount of debt and repayment period. For amounts over 50 thousand rubles, information about the possibility of refusal and the exact period for contacting a bank or microfinance organization will be included.

On October 1, the law on the platform economy comes into force, allowing marketplace sellers in Russia to refuse discounts at their own expense and set a minimum price for goods. Platforms are required to notify 45 days in advance of changes that worsen conditions and provide reasoned notifications when applying sanctions.

The consequences of the conflict in the Middle East have led to a sharp increase in energy prices in Europe. European Energy Commissioner Dana Jorgensen called on EU countries to step up preparations for winter by increasing gas injection into storage or reducing demand for gas and electricity, saying Europe is now better prepared for energy challenges than in the winter of 2021.

Avito Works analysts found that in the Russian metallurgical industry the highest salary offers are received by service technicians (153,585 rubles per month), turners (131,813 rubles), blacksmiths and rollers (115,000 rubles each). Salaries increased by 12–45% over the year, depending on the profession.