
AI-generated summary
The average monthly interest cost for jeonse households in the second quarter of this year was 211,965 won, an increase of 144.2% from the second quarter of 2019, and significantly exceeded the 66.1% increase in interest costs for owner-occupied households during the same period. The ratio of interest costs to income for jeonse households has risen to 3.7%, and the rising jeonse price is also acting as a factor in increasing the burden on tenants.
In the second quarter of this year, the average monthly interest cost of jeonse households increased by more than 144% in seven years, more than twice the growth rate of owner-occupied households.
As the high interest rate period has arrived and house prices and lease prices continue to rise, it is predicted that the burden of interest costs will continue to increase.
According to the National Statistics Portal (KOSIS) and Household Trends of the National Data Agency on the 18th, the average monthly interest cost for jeonse households in the second quarter of this year (April to June) was 211,965 won, an increase of 125,172 won (144.2%) compared to the second quarter of 2019 when the statistics were revised.
During the same period, interest costs for own households increased by 67,287 won (66.1%) from 101,754 won to 169,041 won.
The rate of increase in interest costs for jeonse households significantly exceeds that for owner-occupied households.
Compared to the same period last year, interest costs for leased households increased by 18.6% and for own households increased by 14.8%.
The interest cost itself was more than 40,000 won more than the jeonse price.
Interest costs include not only home mortgage loans and leasehold loans, but also credit loans, student loans, and credit card overdue interest.
Considering that the sale price is usually higher than the rental price, it is expected that the interest burden for own households will be greater, but it is also possible that rental households may have had a relatively large interest burden to cover living expenses other than housing costs.
Due to the strengthening of home mortgage loan regulations, self-owned households' dependence on loans has decreased and the proportion of their own funds has increased, which may have resulted in a relatively small increase in interest burden.
The rate of increase in interest costs for jeonse households significantly outpaced the rate of increase in income.
The income of jeonse households in the second quarter of this year was 5,685,337 won, an increase of only 3.9% compared to the same period last year. Disposable income, which can be used for consumption expenditures and savings by subtracting non-consumption expenditures from household income, increased by 5.6%.
Compared to 2019, the income of jeonse households increased by 34.1% and disposable income increased by 31.2%.
This is far below the rate of increase in interest expenses.
The ratio of interest expenses to income for jeonse households was 3.7% in the second quarter of this year. It increased by 1.7 percentage points (p) compared to the second quarter of 2019 (2.0%). This means that you are spending about 4% of your income on interest.
The recent rise in rental prices is also a factor increasing the burden on tenants.
According to the Korea Real Estate Agency, in the second week of October (as of the 12th), the rental price of apartments in Seoul increased by 0.18% compared to the previous week, and the increase was wider than the previous week (0.16%). It has risen by 8.55% cumulatively this year.
Apartment sales prices in Seoul also rose by 0.16% in the second week of October, continuing the upward trend for 88 consecutive weeks.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
If the high interest rate trend continues, the interest cost burden on jeonse households will further increase.
Likely · Within months

Samsung C&T announced on the 19th that it was finally selected as the construction company for the pilot apartment reconstruction project in Yeouido-dong, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul. This project, with a construction cost of 2.2685 trillion won, is a project to create 2,480 apartment houses from 6 underground floors to 59 floors above ground. A new complex name, Raemian Sonelli, was proposed, and OMA will participate in the design.

Next month, the number of apartments available nationwide is expected to drop to 11,559 households, down 30% from the previous month and 49% from the same month last year. In particular, the metropolitan area is expected to have 4,031 households, a 49% decrease from this month, and Seoul is expected to have only 488 households in three complexes. In rural areas, 7,523 households are scheduled to move in.

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport is optimistic about the possibility of stabilizing the housing market in the mid- to long-term based on improvements in housing supply leading indicators and declines in sales prices in some regions, and announced that supply and demand conditions will significantly improve with the full-scale occupancy of the 3rd new city in 2028.

Seoul Mayor Oh Se-hoon referred to the housing policy white paper published by the Seoul Metropolitan Government and criticized that the opportunity to supply 430,000 housing units was lost due to the removal of maintenance zones under former Mayor Park Won-soon, and urged the government and ruling party to change the policy direction.
![[1 year of Toheo District expansion] Increased increase in housing prices in 11 out of 12 Gyeonggi regions before and after designation](/api/img?u=https%3A%2F%2Fimg.yna.co.kr%2Fphoto%2Fyna%2FYH%2F2026%2F07%2F10%2FPYH2026071006800001300_P2.jpg&w=320&q=72&f=webp)
It was found that in 11 of the 12 land transaction permit zones in Gyeonggi Province designated as part of the October 15 real estate measures last year, the rate of increase in apartment prices in the year after designation of regulations increased compared to before. In particular, Gwangmyeong City showed the largest increase in the growth rate, increasing by 19.0 percentage points from 1.8% to 20.8%, and Gwacheon City was the only city where the growth rate slowed. Experts called for checking effectiveness and considering side effects.
![[1 year of Tohe district expansion] Gangnam is captured, but ‘decoupling’ is increasing in other regions](/api/img?u=https%3A%2F%2Fimg.yna.co.kr%2Fphoto%2Fyna%2FYH%2F2026%2F07%2F05%2FPYH2026070504740006100_P2.jpg&w=320&q=72&f=webp)
Despite the decline in house prices in Gangnam, Seoul, apartment prices are continuing to rise mainly in non-regulated areas such as Gunpo-si, Gyeonggi-do, Byeongjeom-gu, Hwaseong-si, and Wonmi-gu, Bucheon-si, and prices have also risen significantly in regulated areas such as Maegyo-dong, Paldal-gu, Suwon-si. Uiwang-si and low-cost areas outside Seoul also recorded double-digit growth rates, and 8 of the top 10 areas with the highest growth rates this year were Gyeonggi-do. It is analyzed that the decrease in jeonse and monthly rent listings and Samsung Electronics' in-house housing loan were influential.