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Back美智庫學者:中俄若認為川普權勢漸衰 恐採取更強勢行動
美智庫學者:中俄若認為川普權勢漸衰 恐採取更強勢行動
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中央社27 minutes agoWorld2 min readChinaView translation

美智庫學者:中俄若認為川普權勢漸衰 恐採取更強勢行動

Quick Look

布魯金斯研究所研究員凱根警告,若川普政治影響力減弱,中俄可能在未來兩年採取更強勢行動。此外,美軍因支援以色列導致飛彈庫存吃緊,加上航母部署中東,恐削弱美國在亞洲的軍事威懾力。

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Why It Matters

美國國會預算處報告指出,由於協助以色列抵禦伊朗攻擊,美國飛彈防禦攔截武器庫存已消耗約三分之二。

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(中央社華盛頓5日綜合外電報導)布魯金斯研究所資深研究員凱根指出,民主黨贏得美國國會兩院控制權後,若俄羅斯與中國認為美國總統川普政治影響力減弱,且政治生涯逐漸走向尾聲,俄中未來兩年可能採取更強勢的行動。

凱根(Robert Kagan)告訴美國財經新聞網CNBC,美伊戰爭也暴露出美國在軍事能量方面「相當不足」,而這對亞洲局勢至關重要。

他表示:「大家都看得出來,我們的攔截飛彈與其他飛彈庫存已消耗多少,而這些武器對亞洲戰區至關重要。」

美國國會預算處(CBO)的報告估計,自去年6月以來,這場衝突已消耗美國多達2/3的飛彈防禦攔截武器,主要是因為美方協助以色列抵禦伊朗攻擊。這可能使美國未來數年的相關武器庫存持續吃緊。

這位布魯金斯研究所(Brookings Institution)資深研究員談到,美國將3艘航空母艦部署至中東地區,已使可部署在亞洲的美國海軍兵力減少,可能讓中國有更大空間在區域內採取強勢行動。

他說:「我認為,川普目前唯一感興趣的是與中國達成經貿協議。我不覺得他真的有意對抗中國,但這將導致中國更加咄咄逼人。」

去年12月,川普批准一項價值約110億美元的對台軍售案,但稍後暫緩另一項約140億美元的軍售案。美國法律規定,美方必須提供台灣自我防衛所需的手段。

美國中央情報局(CIA)前局長伯恩斯(William Burns)2023年曾說,中國國家主席習近平已指示解放軍在2027年前做好入侵台灣的準備。不過伯恩斯也強調,這並不代表習近平已決定在2027年或其他任何時間發動侵略。

美國、中國與俄羅斯正討論是否於本月稍晚在深圳舉行的亞太經濟合作會議(APEC)領袖峰會期間,安排川普、習近平及俄國總統普丁(Vladimir Putin)進行三方峰會。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 中俄可能在未來兩年採取更強勢行動

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 中俄是否會真的在APEC期間舉行三方峰會?
  • 美國如何補充消耗的飛彈庫存?

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This article was originally published by 中央社.

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