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Back屏東綠鬣蜥移除量8月驟減 農民推測與豪雨沖毀卵窩有關
屏東綠鬣蜥移除量8月驟減 農民推測與豪雨沖毀卵窩有關
NEWS
自由时报7 hours agoEnvironment2 min readChina

屏東綠鬣蜥移除量8月驟減 農民推測與豪雨沖毀卵窩有關

屏東縣府啟動「護豆專案2.0」加強捕捉,應對綠鬣蜥棲息地變動

Quick Look

屏東縣綠鬣蜥移除量今年7月創下單月新高,8月卻驟減至8893隻。農民與農業處推測,可能因8月豪雨導致綠鬣蜥卵窩被沖毀。縣府已啟動「護豆專案2.0」,擴大範圍與時間加強捕捉,以保護農作物。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

綠鬣蜥為外來入侵種,屏東縣自2019年起移除數量居全國之冠。縣府每年針對紅豆播種期執行護豆專案,以減少農作物損失。

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外來種綠鬣蜥肆虐,連年移除量增加,屏東縣從2019年起,每年綠鬣蜥移除數量均居全國之冠,今年7月更達1萬6109隻,為1月來單月新高,不過上(8)月驟減至8893隻,幾乎腰斬,有農民推測,可能和8月豪雨有關,因為屏東幾乎天天下雨,綠鬣蜥的蛋因此被沖走了。

綠鬣蜥繁殖季為10月至隔年2月,產卵季為3月至5月,孵化季為5月至8月,根據屏東縣府農業處統計,屏縣今年1月至目前,已點交的綠鬣蜥移除數量逾6.4萬隻,上半年以4月1萬2855隻最多,進入孵化季的7月則是達到1萬6109隻,為今年單月新高,然而同屬孵化季的8月數量卻明顯減少,只有8893隻,是否與8月豪雨有關?農業處表示,是有這種可能,畢竟8月的雨真的下很多。

每年在紅豆播種期,都受理農民通報綠鬣蜥,並協助動員移除,以保護農作物的屏東縣議員洪宗麒表示,根據觀察8月的淹水過後,有一些綠鬣蜥的蛋報銷了,牠們習慣在河床旁邊挖洞、或在橋墩下方等地產卵,這些可能都被水沖走了。

屏東縣政府本月15日起至11月17日也將執行「護豆專案2.0」計畫,由農業處委託專業移除綠鬣蜥廠商,針對屏東市、萬丹鄉、新園鄉、東港鎮、潮州鎮、崁頂鄉及南州鄉等7鄉鎮種植裡作田區,加強夜間巡查捕捉綠鬣蜥,降低農作物受損,今年較去年擴大範圍,從4鄉鎮市增為7鄉鎮市,時間也從1個月延長至2個月。

農業處說明,原因也與6月有豪雨有關,當時大雨造成多處地方淹水,綠鬣蜥族群跟著淹水變更棲息地,可能跟以往熱點會有所不同。專業廠商人員目前約25名,每次派遣會6名前往幫農民移除綠鬣蜥。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 屏東縣政府將於11月17日前執行護豆專案2.0

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 8月移除量減少是否會導致後續族群反彈?
  • 棲息地變動後的具體分佈區域為何?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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