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Back習近平國慶致詞涉台措辭罕見升級:改口堅決「打擊」台獨並重提和平發展
習近平國慶致詞涉台措辭罕見升級:改口堅決「打擊」台獨並重提和平發展
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自由时报1 hour agoPolitics2 min readChinaView translation

習近平國慶致詞涉台措辭罕見升級:改口堅決「打擊」台獨並重提和平發展

中共總書記習近平在建政77週年國慶招待會上,將涉台用語由「反對」改為「打擊」,同時保留兩岸「和平發展」,顯露軟硬兼施策略。

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中國國家主席習近平9月30日在北京國慶招待會上發表涉台講話,罕見將慣用的「反對」台獨改口為堅決「打擊」台獨分裂勢力,同時重提推動兩岸和平發展,外媒分析顯示北京對台政策呈現軟硬兼施兩手策略。

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Why It Matters

中共舉行建政77週年國慶招待會,習近平發表涉台談話並調整相關措辭。

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中國國家主席習近平9月30日在北京國慶招待會上舉杯祝酒。他在致詞中罕見將涉台用語由「反對」改口為堅決「打擊」台獨,並重提兩岸和平發展。

中共總書記習近平9月30日晚間出席建政77週年國慶招待會,在涉台講話中出現罕見措辭升級。習近平在僅53字的涉台表述中,將過去慣用的「反對」台獨,改口為堅決「打擊」台獨分裂勢力,同時保留兩岸「和平發展」,顯露出對台軟硬兼施的兩手策略。

國際通訊社《路透》報導,中共慶祝建政77週年招待會9月30日晚間在北京人民大會堂舉行。習近平在致詞談及兩岸議題時強調,要「深化兩岸交流合作,堅決打擊台獨分裂勢力,反對外部勢力干涉,推動兩岸關係和平發展,推進祖國統一大業」。

報導特別點出,相較於去年的國慶致詞使用「堅決反對」,習近平今年改口使用更具攻擊性的「堅決打擊」;路透在英文報導中更特意將該詞翻譯為「combat」,藉此向國際社會示警北京對台用詞顯著轉趨強硬。

香港《南華早報》深入分析指出,習近平在涉台談話中雖然將反對升格為更具威懾力的「打擊」,但同時也重新納入「推動兩岸關係和平發展」,這項緩和性表述在去年的國慶談話中並未出現,顯示北京在強化反獨壓力的同時,仍試圖保留兩岸民間交流與經濟往來的彈性空間。

新華社公布的官方文字記錄顯示,中共今年6月發布針對台獨的「懲獨22條」司法文件,並在涉台工作會議中逐步確立「打擊台獨」方針;此次習近平在剛結束訪美「川習會」後,首度在國慶招待會面向現場約800名中外賓客公開親口說出「打擊」,進一步確認了北京高層對台論述的強硬定調。

除了涉台議題,習近平在致詞中也坦言中國經濟面臨錯綜複雜的國內外環境,呼籲各部門堅持「穩中求進」,全力完成全年經濟目標,並強調要貫徹「一國兩制」、支持香港與澳門更好融入國家發展大局。

Open Questions

  • 未來實務涉台政策是否會全面落實「打擊」方針?

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