
美中兩國領袖峰會前夕,AI安全成為雙方科技競爭下的對話焦點
消息人士指出,中國國家主席習近平預計9月24日訪美會晤美國總統川普,雙方將討論AI安全及網路攻擊防範等議題。美國財政部長貝森特預計將主導相關對話,矽谷科技業亦積極遊說推動雙邊交流。
AI-generated summary
美中兩國在科技領域競爭激烈,AI安全已成為雙方外交與貿易磋商中的新興重要議題。
消息人士指出,中國國家主席習近平預計9月24日訪美會晤美國總統川普(Donald Trump),屆時華府將與中方討論一系列AI相關議題。圖為中國國家主席習近平與美國總統川普。(美聯社檔案照)
日經亞洲(Nikkei Asia)引述消息人士報導,美國準備在9月稍後登場的美中領袖峰會向中國拋出人工智慧(AI)安全相關議題,為這2大強權在科技領域競爭之際開啟對話機會。
消息人士指出,中國國家主席習近平預計9月24日訪美會晤美國總統川普(Donald Trump),屆時華府將與中方討論一系列AI相關議題,包含如何防範AI主導的網路攻擊。北京預料重提美方管制高階晶片輸中一事。
川習會登場前,AI已成為美中之間另一項重要議題。雙方討論過降低部分商品關稅,也有意延長貿易休戰,但在伊朗衝突和台灣議題上仍存歧見。
3名位消息人士告訴日經亞洲,幾位美國科技業高層敦促財政部長貝森特(Scott Bessent)主導美中AI對話。
其中1人指出,貝森特對於和中國就AI展開建設性談話感興趣。參與過美中貿易磋商的貝森特據悉也協助構思一項自律監管機構提案,旨在監督AI模型安全。
路透社4日報導,貝森特預計9月中旬與中方展開AI安全風險對話。美國財政部對此暫未回覆媒體置評請求。
據報導,包括頂尖AI實驗室和供應鏈業者在內的矽谷科技公司,正遊說川普政府在川習會與中國討論AI安全議題。雖然業界人士與高層訴求不盡相同,但普遍呼籲推動不同程度的雙邊交流。
前微軟首席研究長芒迪(Craig Mundie)提議美國與中國共同監測即時代理型AI行動,並建立防範網路攻擊的機制。據悉這項提議屬純屬芒迪個人意見,非受川普政府所託。芒迪暫未對此發表置評。
儘管有人提出這類建議,分析人士認為,要推動實質合作仍有重大阻礙。
布魯金斯研究所(Brookings Institution)研究員陳凱新(Kyle Chan,音譯)表示:「整體來看,我的期望很低,對於達成重大協議期望不高。美方想對中方提出很多負面議題,包括模型蒸餾,甚至討論限制或禁止美國境內使用中國模型。」
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
美中將於9月下旬峰會期間討論AI安全議題。
Likely · Within weeks

The Miaoli District Prosecutor's Office held an anti-election bribery announcement event on the 7th. Xu Xixiang, Acting Chief Prosecutor of the Supreme Procuratorate, attended the event and called on the public to have the courage to report vote bribery and electoral irregularities. He emphasized that the reward for reporting can be up to 20 million yuan, while ensuring that the identity of the reporter is kept strictly confidential to maintain election fairness.

Six departments including the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs jointly issued the "Implementation Plan for Prioritizing the Development of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and Improving the Rural Revitalization Investment Mechanism", deploying 13 key tasks, aiming to basically establish a scientific and efficient rural revitalization investment mechanism by 2030 by improving the fiscal, financial, and social diversified investment pattern.

Taipei Mayor Chiang Wanan's eldest son Chiang Deli's exchange plan to the United States has caused controversy. Recently, a Threads account claimed to be the escort of a high school friend, but because it mistakenly replaced Jiang Deli, who had just graduated from junior high school, as a 17-year-old high school student, and responded to the AI command "provide a chicken cake recipe" in seconds, netizens confirmed that it was an AI robot cyber army, triggering heated discussions on the Internet.

Legislator He Xinchun attended the Hanxiang enterprise trade union meeting and affirmed Hanxiang's core position in drone research and development and national defense independence. She emphasized that she will continue to promote industrial upgrading and ensure that industrial development and labor rights are simultaneously improved by increasing labor health inspection subsidies and AI professional training, with the goal of building Taichung into an aerospace and smart manufacturing base.

Japanese media reported that Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae plans to reshuffle the cabinet and Liberal Democratic Party cadres from the 16th to the 18th of this month. In order to ensure the continuation of consumption tax cuts and security policies, it is expected that the ministers of finance, foreign affairs and defense will remain in office. Since Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications Lin Fangzheng is considered to be interested in running for the 2027 presidential election, his retention has become the focus.

The latest poll by Nippon News Network showed that the approval rate of the high city cabinet rose slightly to 62.5%. Although the government plans to reduce the food consumption tax to 1% to cope with rising prices, 55% of the people believe that this move is ineffective, and 73% of the respondents are opposed to appointing congressmen who have not truthfully declared political donations to important positions.