国庆假期期间,云南省玉溪市元江县澧江街道万亩茉莉花田迎来采收高峰,花农熟练采摘鲜嫩花苞,产销两旺。元江县是全国茉莉花主产区之一,现有种植面积1.14万亩,日均鲜花交易量稳定在27吨以上,最高达70吨,平均收购价21.99元/千克。当地通过技术下乡、品质提升等措施推动产业从规模扩张转向质量提升,持续带动花农增收。
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元江县位于干热河谷地带,是全国茉莉花主产区之一,也是云南省最大的茉莉花种植基地,依托气候优势具有开花早、花期长、单产高等特点。
中新网云南玉溪10月5日电 (时文枝 王瑾)国庆假期,走进云南省玉溪市元江县澧江街道的万亩茉莉花田,洁白饱满的花苞缀满枝头,数十名花农穿梭其间,熟练采摘鲜嫩花苞,动作娴熟、忙而有序。“入秋以来,茉莉花产销依旧两旺,压根不愁卖。”花农李贤高说。
花农在花田里采摘茉莉花。周馗 摄
元江县地处干热河谷地带,是全国茉莉花主产区之一,也是云南省最大的茉莉花种植基地。依托干热河谷气候优势,当地种植的茉莉花具有开花最早、花期最长及单产最高等特点,其挥发性芳香成分较其他产区高约15%。全县现有茉莉花种植面积1.14万亩,种花农户超4000余户,已形成种植、加工、销售等多环节协同体系,持续带动花农增收致富。
与田间地头的火热采收相比,收购市场同样热闹。在茉莉花收购点,一批批花农陆续前来交售新鲜采摘的茉莉花,来自全国各地的收购商则按照当日市场行情分级定价、过磅收购,交易秩序井然。
据统计,自今年3月中旬当地茉莉花开市收购以来,日均鲜花交易量稳定在27吨以上,单日最高交易量可达70吨,鲜花平均收购价格为21.99元/千克,最高价达50元/千克,市场行情喜人。
“元江的茉莉花不仅花期长、品质好,价格行情也平稳,深得各地收购商青睐。”收购商李军钢介绍,随着国内其他产区茉莉花相继落潮,越来越多的同行选择到元江收购。
特色产业要稳,提质增效是关键。今年以来,该县出台茉莉花提质增效专项方案,从品种管护、田间管理、品质提升等方面系统部署,推动茉莉花产业从“规模扩张”向“质量提升”转变。
农技技术员深入花田查看茉莉花生长情况。周馗 摄
开展茉莉花绿色轻简种植技术指导与培训之余,当地农技技术员持续下沉田间一线,常态化开展茉莉花病虫害监测预警,并上门入户为花农提供技术帮扶与种植指导,推广绿色防控技术,科学管控田间病虫害。
“得亏技术员上门指导,今年的茉莉花花朵洁白、品质优良,当天采摘当天就能售出,销路不愁,收入稳定。”当地花农白正昌说。
元江县农业农村局种植业发展服务中心副主任马云飞表示,下一步,将继续做好茉莉花的秋季管护、绿色防控和品质提升工作,抢抓秋季上市空白期,并加强茉莉花品牌打造,延伸产业链、提升价值链,以特色产业赋能乡村振兴。(完)
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
元江县将继续加强茉莉花品牌打造和产业链延伸工作
Likely · Within months

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