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Back报告指可信碳数据能力成为企业竞争力
报告指可信碳数据能力成为企业竞争力
NEWS
中国新闻网4 hours agoEnvironment2 min readChinaView translation

报告指可信碳数据能力成为企业竞争力

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生态环境部环境规划院发布《中国碳足迹年度报告(2026)》指出,碳足迹开始影响资源配置和市场关系,可信碳数据能力成为企业竞争力,企业碳管理正由“算一个数”转向“建立证据链”。

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生态环境部环境规划院发布《中国碳足迹年度报告(2026)》,探讨企业碳管理及可信碳数据能力。

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中新社北京10月15日电 生态环境部环境规划院15日在官网发布的《中国碳足迹年度报告(2026)》指出,碳足迹开始影响资源配置和市场关系,可信碳数据能力成为企业竞争力。碳足迹进入采购、认证、披露和贸易后,企业竞争的重点从“谁的数字最低”转向“谁的数字能够被解释、复核和持续更新”。

报告指出,企业碳管理由“算一个数”转向“建立证据链。市场真正稀缺的不是更低的碳足迹数值,而是能够解释产品核算边界、追溯活动数据、核对供应商信息、管理历史数据并接受独立复核的结果。数据缺失的企业不一定立即失去市场,但会越来越多地由默认值、重复审核和客户风险溢价替其定价。

报告认为,可信碳数据能力至少包括四个方面 :连续维护能源、材料、产量和供应商数据 ;使关键结果能够回到合同、发票、计量和生产记录 ;按照排放贡献和供应风险分级推动供应商提供数据 ;保留因子、模型和规则的版本,能够解释结果变化来自真实减排还是方法更新。

生态环境部环境规划院名誉院长、中国工程院院士王金南指出,从一件产品使用什么原材料、消耗多少能源,到如何生产、运输、使用和回收,碳足迹把绿色低碳理念落实到产品全生命周期之中。

报告指出,产品碳足迹正在从描述环境影响的技术指标,转变为参与全球产业竞争的制度化信息。对于企业而言,可行的路径是先建立统一底层数据,再按照不同客户、认证和法规调整边界与输出。标准会更新,工具会更换,但完整、真实和可追溯的活动数据可以被重新计算,这才是企业最稳定的碳资产。

该报告由生态环境部环境规划院碳达峰碳中和研究中心发起,联合公众环境研究中心、中国城市温室气体工作组共建的中国产品全生命周期温室气体排放系数库(CPCD)团队编制。

Open Questions

  • 报告具体包含哪些行业基准数据?
  • 未来碳数据披露标准会如何进一步统一?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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