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Back監察院人事遭藍白全面封殺,空窗將再拉長
監察院人事遭藍白全面封殺,空窗將再拉長
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自由时报1 hour agoPolitics2 min readChinaView translation

監察院人事遭藍白全面封殺,空窗將再拉長

Quick Look

立法院表決監察院人事案,27位被提名人全數未過同意票門檻,遭藍白封殺。監察院空窗將延長,顯示在野黨透過預算與人事操作削弱監察權,延續國會擴權模式,五權結構受衝擊。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

立法院近年透過修法、人事封殺與預算削弱方式,影響監察院、考試院等獨立機關運作,延續國會擴權趨勢。

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監察委員人事案無法在立法院過關,空窗勢必再拉長。(資料照)

立法院昨(29)日表決監察院人事,陳永興等27位被提名人均未跨過同意票門檻,全數遭藍白封殺,監察院的空窗勢必再拉長。這一槍並不意外,2024年藍白強推的國會職權修法多數條文被判違憲,不到兩個月,在野黨就修《憲訴法》墊高評議門檻,再兩度全數否決賴清德總統提名的大法官,憲法法庭停擺近一年。現在回過頭看,這只是延續國會擴權的硝煙。

獨立機關也沒能倖免。NCC組織法2024年兩度被修、延任條款遭刪,委員只剩3人無法開會,去年11月提名的4人再遭全數否決,今年8月起更是20年來首度沒有委員;中選會除主委游盈隆外,只放行在野推薦人選;公視董事審查14人只過4人,延任條款照樣被刪。

請繼續往下閱讀...

五權攤開來看,釋憲權被卡、監察院被清空,考試院人事雖大致過關,民眾黨團卻早把「廢考監」掛在嘴邊,以「權力分立」的藉口行政治報復之實;行政院的預算權,則遭一條條「法律案包裝的預算案」繞過憲法第70條侵蝕。

孫文主張監察權獨立於國會之外 如今立院處處掣肘其他四院

孫文當年主張監察權獨立於國會之外,就是看到美國「糾察權歸議院掌握,往往擅用此權,挾制行政機關」,最後「成為議院專制」。百年後的立法院,一手握同意權、一手握預算權,處處掣肘其他四院。

五權憲法出自孫文,向來是國民黨的神主牌。偏偏監委名單6月出爐後,率先呼籲藍白黨團否決、還拋出修憲廢監院的,正是國民黨籍的台北市長蔣萬安。國民黨人帶頭拆孫文設計的監察院,神主牌拿來當政治鬥爭的柴燒,莫過於此。

從修法、封殺到讓機關自動歸零,這套連招步步踩在法條縫隙上,很難相信只是臨場發揮。議場外是否另有一群熟讀憲法、清楚該從哪裡下刀的「藏鏡人」在寫劇本?畢竟知道哪根樑柱承重的人,拆起房子來才會這麼順手。

廢考監從來並非禁忌,執政黨也長年主張,但走的是修憲正途、交由公民複決。在野黨明知修憲門檻高不可攀,乾脆先用砍預算、擋人事企圖讓監察院斷氣,這是先斬後奏;後事還沒辦,立法院法制局已拋出參考瑞典、在國會設審計署的構想,已然將遺產點清了。若真心要廢監院,就應該把修憲案端上檯面;否則孫文當年從國會拆出去的權力,只會一塊塊搬回議場,百年後的議院專制,就此成形。

立法院院會29日進行第7屆監察院人事同意權案記名投票,27位被提名人遭藍白全面封殺。(資料照)

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 監察院將繼續處於無法正常運作的狀態,直至立法院同意提名人選

    Likely · Within months

  • 考試院可能成為下一個人事封殺目標

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 是否有幕後推手在操作憲法修正議程?
  • 監察院空窗將持續多久?
  • 是否會發動公民複決程序解決考監廢除爭議?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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