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Back加拿大總理卡尼探索成為歐盟準會員 以應對美加貿易戰
加拿大總理卡尼探索成為歐盟準會員 以應對美加貿易戰
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中央社1 hour agoPolitics2 min readChinaView translation

加拿大總理卡尼探索成為歐盟準會員 以應對美加貿易戰

Quick Look

加拿大總理卡尼正探索加拿大成為歐盟準會員的可能性,以應對與美國的貿易戰升溫。歐盟官員表示對此持開放態度,雙方討論範圍涵蓋供應鏈自由流動、基礎設施合作及人員免簽證流動等議題。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

自2025年初川普重返白宮以來,加美貿易關係急遽惡化,雙方在貿易及其他議題上意見分歧,導致數以百億計美元的跨境貿易被加徵關稅。

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(中央社布魯塞爾13日綜合外電報導)美國媒體「華爾街日報」今天報導,加拿大總理卡尼希望加強與歐洲聯盟的關係,正在探索加拿大是否能夠成為歐盟的「準會員」(associate member)。

歐盟過去在成員資格規則上缺乏彈性,但華爾街日報(The Wall Street Journal)引述的未具名歐盟及加拿大官員稱,歐盟對於給予加拿大尚待設立的「準會員」地位,抱持開放態度。

加拿大駐布魯塞爾大使館及歐盟執委會發言人均未回應置評請求。

路透社報導,加拿大與美國的貿易戰升溫,促使加拿大在戰略上加速轉向其他貿易夥伴。

自川普(Donald Trump)2025年初重返白宮擔任美國總統以來,加拿大與華府的關係急遽惡化,雙方在貿易及其他議題上意見分歧,而這場貿易爭端使得數以百億計美元的跨境貿易被加徵關稅。

華爾街日報指出,加拿大與歐盟正在討論,如何讓涉及人工智慧(AI)、防衛及關鍵礦產等戰略性供應鏈的加拿大商品、服務與勞工能夠自由流通,實質上改變歐盟邊界。

此外,加拿大與歐盟也在討論鋪設海底電纜、共同建設資料中心、雲端儲存、全新衛星網絡,以及把加拿大能源運至歐盟的基礎設施。

華爾街日報引述兩位熟悉內情的未具名官員指出,卡尼(Mark Carney)經常與多位歐盟領袖,尤其是法國總統馬克宏(Emmanuel Macron),討論讓加拿大人免簽證在歐盟生活與工作的可能性。

兩位領袖預計本月稍晚會面。

馬克宏的辦公室未回應置評請求。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 加拿大與歐盟將在未來數週內就準會員框架達成初步共識

    Likely · Within weeks

  • 若準會員談判進展順利,加拿大對歐盟的能源與關鍵礦產出口將在一年內顯著增加

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 歐盟內部對加拿大準會員地位的具體門檻與流程是什麼?
  • 加拿大成為準會員後,在歐盟決策中的權限範圍如何?
  • 美國對加拿大此舉的潛在回應與反制措施為何?

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This article was originally published by 中央社.

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