Back从“凭手感”到“看数据”:高寒农牧场有了“智慧大脑”
从“凭手感”到“看数据”:高寒农牧场有了“智慧大脑”
NEWS
中国新闻网3 days agoAgriculture5 min readChinaView translation

从“凭手感”到“看数据”:高寒农牧场有了“智慧大脑”

呼伦贝尔农垦上库力农牧场新建智能电力烘干塔首次投用

Quick Look

在中国农民丰收节之际,内蒙古呼伦贝尔上库力农牧场的新建智能电力烘干塔首次投入使用。该设备以全自动温控系统替代传统燃煤及人工凭手感操作,日处理能力达150吨,标志着高寒农牧场实现智慧化转型。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

上库力农牧场地处大兴安岭沿麓高寒地带,秋季昼夜温差大且有效日照不足,粮食收获后含水率偏高易发霉。

Font size

中新网呼伦贝尔9月23日电 题:从“凭手感”到“看数据”:高寒农牧场有了“智慧大脑”

中新网记者 张玮

9月的呼伦贝尔,天高云淡,麦浪翻金。清晨5时30分,上库力农牧场的晒场上已是一片繁忙。收割机刚刚收割的小麦带着田间露水,被传送带缓缓送入一座新建的高耸塔仓。

9月23日是第九个“中国农民丰收节”,各地迎来丰收节活动。在内蒙古呼伦贝尔额尔古纳市,恩和农牧场设置现代化农机、特色农副产品、传统美食展区,直观展现农牧业现代化发展的成效;呼伦贝尔农垦上库力农牧场新建的智能电力烘干塔则首次投用,日处理能力达150吨。

“过去烘干小麦,老师傅隔一小时就要爬上去摸粮堆、看火色,深秋季节塔顶寒风凛冽,还不安全。”控制室里,技术员刘俊监视着大屏幕上的数据流——粮堆温度42.3℃、水分17.2%、塔内风压正常。“现在,我在屋里喝着水,就能把全塔看住。”

这座填补了上库力农牧场环保智能烘干设备空白的烘干塔,正是今年秋收季最大的“新兵”。而它的到来,改变的远不止一个控制室的工作方式。

图为上库力农牧场新建的智能电力烘干塔投入使用。 孙凤军 摄

上库力农牧场地处大兴安岭沿麓高寒地带,秋季昼夜温差常超过15℃,有效日照不足10个小时。小麦、油菜收获后含水率偏高,若不及时烘干,三四天内就会发热霉变,一年的辛劳可能付诸东流。

“收得快,还得干得快。可过去靠燃煤热风炉,烘干一批粮食得烧五六个小时起温,遇到连阴天,急得嘴上起泡。”干了10多年烘干作业的老职工王富力回忆道。

更重要的是,传统燃煤烘干设备全凭老师傅“眼看手摸”判断火候。粮堆不同位置温差可能超过5℃,边缘烤煳了、中心还没干透的情况并不少见。“每年烘干季都要损失不少粮食,看着心疼。”王富力说。

记者在现场看到,智能烘干塔配备了全自动温控系统和多层传感器阵列,温度控制精度可达±1℃。塔内任一位置的温度、湿度数据实时回传至中控平台,系统根据粮堆状态自动调节热风量和烘干节奏。

“你看这个曲线图。”刘俊调出系统界面,“绿色的是塔内平均温度,红色的是出粮口温度,两条线几乎重合。换句话说就是,‘每一粒经过塔仓的粮食,享受的是同等的温度待遇’。”

“过去我们收得好、种得好,但‘最后一公里’烘干环节跟不上,粮食品质就打了折扣。”上库力农牧场项目管理部部长邓立军表示,新设备适配小麦、油菜等多种粮油作物烘干需求,让粮食从田间到仓储实现了全链条可控。

夕阳西下,塔仓依旧在轰鸣作业。第一批完成烘干的小麦从出粮口倾泻而下,温度适中、色泽金黄、颗粒饱满。

Open Questions

  • 该智能烘干塔后续是否会进一步扩大覆盖规模?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

Related Stories

Harvesting is in progress at Gansu Jiuquan Flower Seed Production Base, with an annual output of up to 15 million kilograms.
Developing·

Harvesting is in progress at Gansu Jiuquan Flower Seed Production Base, with an annual output of up to 15 million kilograms.

The 119,500 acres of flower seed production fields in Jiuquan City, Gansu Province have entered the intensive harvesting period, with an annual output expected to reach 15 million kilograms. Herbaceous flower seed supply accounts for 70% of the country, and exports account for half of the country. It benefits from sufficient sunshine and wide day and night temperatures. The seeds are irrigated by poor, lack of rain and snow water from the Qilian Mountains. The seeds are separated by space to prevent powder contamination. After harvesting, they undergo deep processing and quality testing such as air sorting and color sorting to achieve a purity of 95%. Preparations are currently being made for export, and the customs has set up a green channel to improve customs clearance efficiency.

中国新闻网
3 min read
National autumn grain harvest proceeds in an orderly manner
Developing·

National autumn grain harvest proceeds in an orderly manner

Nearly 20% of the country's autumn grain harvest has been harvested, more than half has been harvested in the southwest, and more than 30% has been harvested in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. More than 30 million acres of mid-range rice are being harvested in Hubei, and Taihe Town in Ezhou is using wide-track harvesters to harvest. The autumn grain harvest of more than 76 million acres in Henan is more than halfway progressed, and farmers in Zhoukou transport the tide grain to drying towers for centralized drying. Heilongjiang is ushering in a large-scale soybean harvest, and the daily harvest volume of the Hegang high-protein soybean planting base reaches 1,000 acres. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will promote zoning and classification to promote late-stage field management, organize the supply and demand docking of agricultural machinery, and seize the opportunity of fine weather to promote autumn grain harvest.

中国新闻网
2 min read
Sunlight greenhouses in Hexi Village, Changzhi, Shanxi, provide harvests all year round, driving villagers to increase their incomes
Agriculture·

Sunlight greenhouses in Hexi Village, Changzhi, Shanxi, provide harvests all year round, driving villagers to increase their incomes

The 35 solar greenhouses in Hexi Village, Zhangdian Town, Tunliu District, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province use tomatoes as the main crop, with an output of 13,000 kilograms per mu. They are directly supplied to Taiyuan supermarkets on an order basis. Through scientific crop rotation, industrial chain extension and variety upgrading, more than 30 surrounding villagers are employed, with an average monthly income of about 3,000 yuan, providing industrial support for rural revitalization.

中国新闻网
3 min read
To guard against the threat of avian influenza, the National Defense Inspection and Quarantine Office launches enhanced epidemic prevention measures in autumn and winter
Developing·

To guard against the threat of avian influenza, the National Defense Inspection and Quarantine Office launches enhanced epidemic prevention measures in autumn and winter

In order to prevent the H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza epidemic in autumn and winter, the Animal and Plant Inspection and Quarantine Service of the Ministry of Agriculture will launch strengthened epidemic prevention measures from September to the end of March next year, including increasing poultry farm monitoring and wild bird transit warnings. Taoyuan City has also recently diagnosed and culled more than 2,000 guinea fowls. The Office of National Defense and Inspection calls on businesses to implement biosecurity. Violators may be fined up to NT$1 million.

自由时报
2 min read
Guangdong Province’s home event to celebrate the 2026 Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival was held in Zhanjiang
Agriculture·

Guangdong Province’s home event to celebrate the 2026 Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival was held in Zhanjiang

On September 23, 2026, the main event of Guangdong Province to celebrate the Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival was held in Potou District, Zhanjiang City. Through intangible cultural heritage performances, sharing of stories of new farmers, and harvest markets, the event showcases the achievements of Guangdong's agricultural development and kicks off the golden autumn consumption season, helping to revitalize rural areas and increase industrial value.

中国新闻网
2 min read
More on this topic呼伦贝尔