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Back移民署加強中配團聚審查 防範假結婚來台
移民署加強中配團聚審查 防範假結婚來台
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自由时报55 minutes agoPolitics2 min readChina

移民署加強中配團聚審查 防範假結婚來台

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移民署統計顯示,近三年透過中配團聚訪查等方式查處中國人民假結婚來台案件每年達數十件。署方指出將持續強化審查與國境面談機制,並加強專勤隊境內巡查,以防範假結婚行為。中國籍配偶取得台灣身分證最快需六年,經過四年依親居留、兩年長期居留後方可申請定居並設籍領證。

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Why It Matters

移民署設有團聚申請審查與國境線面談兩大防線來防範假結婚,中國籍配偶取得台灣身分證需經過六年流程,包括四年依親居留和兩年長期居留。

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據移民署統計,近3年來透過中配來台團聚訪查等方式,查處中國人民假結婚來台件數,每年高達數十件。內部人士則指出,再嚴密的把關,難免也會有漏洞,只能加強查緝頻率,大幅阻攔假結婚人士來台。移民署強調,將持續強化審查與國境面談等機制,且由各專勤隊加強境內巡查,杜絕假結婚行為。

移民署指出,針對中配申請來台,我國設有兩大防線,分別為「團聚申請審查」與「國境線面談」。同仁接獲團聚申請時,會先調閱國人相關資料,並進行深入訪談,且比對網路軌跡與入、出境等紀錄,並向其親屬核實雙方交往過程。

當中配抵達我國機場時,面談官會於管制區進行「國境線面談」,分別對雙方進行隔離詢問。面談官會避免詢問容易背誦、記憶的問題,譬如認識方式、婚禮桌數等,反而會問一些「有人見證的真實互動細節」,如婚禮舉辦時,雙方親友有誰到場?新娘換禮服的顏色與順序。

資深的面談官也坦言,審查結果須憑實務經驗進行判斷,難以即時認定時,會先許可中配暫時入境,但安排第二次面談,中配若未通過,須於期限內強制出境;但畢竟是透過人力審查,再怎麼嚴密防護難免會有漏網之魚。

移民署指出,中國籍配偶要取得我國身分證,最快須花費6年時間,前4年須依親居留,再轉長期居留連續2年,完成程序並申請定居後,繳附喪失原籍證明,方可設籍並領身分證。

移民署強調,未來將會持續強化中配來台團聚的訪查機制,除嚴密面談之外,專勤隊也會加強境內巡查,多管齊下杜絕假結婚行為,確保兩岸交流健康有序進行。

Open Questions

  • 具體每年查處的假結婚案件數是多少?
  • 國境面談中常問的具體問題類型有哪些?
  • 專勤隊境內巡查的具體頻率和範圍是如何規劃的?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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