
Iran, through intermediaries, offers a plan to open the Strait of Hormuz. At the same time, the USA is increasing the pressure with new aviation sanctions.
AI-generated summary
The conflict in the Middle East is leading to ongoing naval blockades in the Strait of Hormuz and direct diplomatic negotiations on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly.
Iranian Foreign Minister Araghchi says mediators have presented the US government with a plan to open the Strait of Hormuz, according to the New York Times and Financial Times. Tehran's conditions remain open.
All developments in the live blog
Much information about the course of the war, such as the number of victims or details of battles, cannot be independently verified. In addition to our own research, we use material from the news agencies dpa, Reuters, epd, KNA and Bloomberg for our live blog.
Important updates
Reports: Iran presents seven-day plan to end war
France's military wants to protect oil port in Saudi Arabia
Peseschkian: Iran is ready to hand over highly enriched uranium
Iranian President: USA must decide whether to end the war
Yemen's government calls for international help against Houthis
Reports: Iran presents seven-day plan to end war
According to media reports, Iran has presented the USA with a new proposal to resume negotiations on a possible end to the war. A plan was presented to the US government through intermediaries that would allow the Strait of Hormuz to be reopened after seven days if certain conditions were met, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi told journalists on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in New York, according to the New York Times and the Financial Times.
The plan could be implemented immediately after Washington's approval, said Araghtschi. It remained unclear which conditions he was supposed to have referred to in his statements. However, Araghtschi allegedly referred to the framework agreement agreed in June, which was actually intended to work towards opening the strait. However, in view of ongoing tensions, the agreement quickly collapsed.
In the past, the leadership in Tehran had demanded, among other things, that the US release frozen Iranian assets, end the war on all fronts and lift its blockade of Iranian ports and ships. The Islamic Republic also demanded that Washington not interfere in the country's internal affairs.
When asked about the Iranians' alleged offer to negotiate, the White House simply said: "We are holding positive and constructive discussions through the mediators."
France's military wants to protect oil port in Saudi Arabia
To help supply the world market with oil from Saudi Arabia, France's military will protect a key oil terminal in the kingdom on the Red Sea. For this purpose, soldiers, radar systems and defense systems would be sent to the port city of Yanbu, said French President Emmanuel Macron to the channels TF1 and France 2. The talks with Saudi Arabia were concluded today, he said in the interview published on Thursday evening.
Before the Iran war, Saudi Arabia was the second largest oil producer behind the USA and the most important exporter of the raw material, which is of central importance to the global economy. The important east-west pipeline, bypassing the effectively blocked Strait of Hormuz, brings large quantities of oil from the country's east coast on the Persian Gulf to be shipped to Yanbu on the Red Sea to the west.
Saudi Arabia, Türkiye and Pakistan plan crisis meetings after Houthi attacks
After attacks by the Yemeni Houthi militia on Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia are planning an emergency meeting of their chiefs of general staff. The Saudi Foreign Ministry said that options for supporting the government in Riyadh should be discussed within the framework of a joint defense agreement. According to the ministry, the three states also affirm Saudi Arabia's right to take self-defense measures in accordance with the UN Charter.
Peseschkian: Iran is ready to hand over highly enriched uranium
Iranian President Massoud Peseschkian has declared his fundamental willingness to hand over the highly enriched uranium in his country's possession. When asked whether Iran was ready to do this, he told US broadcaster Fox News: "Yes, within the framework of international law, on the basis of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, we will abide by everything we are obliged to do." The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty prohibits the proliferation of nuclear weapons.
According to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Iran has around 440 kilograms of uranium with a purity of around 60 percent. According to the IAEA, the amount would be enough for several nuclear weapons if the purity level were increased a little further. IAEA inspectors currently have no access to the more than 20 known sites of Iran's nuclear program.
Peseschkian evaded the question of why Iran even had highly enriched uranium. “We had been negotiating and were prepared to dilute the material on a large scale,” he said. Then the USA attacked Iran. Peseschkian also responded to questions about the uranium with a dig at US President Donald Trump - according to the US government, it had been completely destroyed, he said.
According to the agreed framework agreement, the USA and Iran actually wanted to clarify in further negotiations how to deal with the material. But the agreement expired without an extension.
Iranian President: USA must decide whether to end the war
According to Iranian President Massoud Peseschkian, the USA must decide whether to end the war with Iran. In an interview with US television channel Fox News, when asked about a possible end to the war later this year, he said: “It is America that has to decide whether it wants to end this or not.”
Yemen's government calls for international help against Houthis
The government of Yemen is calling on the international community to provide greater support in the fight against the Houthi militia. Yemen is capable of ending the militia threat and protecting its ports and territorial waters, said Abdullah al-Alimi of Yemen's Presidential Council, which leads the internationally recognized government in Yemen, at the UN General Debate in New York.
To do this, however, the international community must assume its responsibility, stop the flow of weapons and technologies to the Houthis and strengthen the country's security forces and economy. Yemen does not demand that others lead its fight, al-Alimi said. Long-term security of the important shipping routes in the Red Sea and the Bab al-Mandab Strait is not possible without the restoration of state control in Yemen.
Netanyahu speaks to almost empty rows at the UN
Numerous country representatives left the hall at the United Nations in protest against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu before his speech. Other delegates applauded the Israeli leader during his appearance at the UN General Assembly in New York.
Netanyahu responded to the protest with sharp words. “If there are any other moral cowards who haven’t left this room yet, please do so now,” he said. There were also protests against the Israeli politician in front of the UN building.
Iranian plane forced to turn back due to US sanctions
An Iranian passenger plane has been forced to turn back following the announcement of new US sanctions against Iran's aviation sector. “Since Turkmenistan did not grant Iranian airlines permission to fly over its airspace, the Tehran-Dushanbe flight could not land at its destination,” the Isna news agency reported, citing a spokesman for the Iranian aviation authority.
US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced further pressure on the Iranian aviation sector and third countries in an interview on Monday. He threatened countries with exclusion from the US dollar system if they supplied Iranian airlines with fuel, provided landing services or sold tickets for them.
The statements followed new, sweeping US sanctions against Iran's aviation sector two weeks ago. Among other things, flights from Tehran to the United Arab Emirates, the Iraqi capital Baghdad and Oman are no longer possible. Istanbul, as one of the most important hubs for travel to Iran, still offers connections to Tehran. However, travelers report uncertainty and chaos at the counters.
Some connections are also still possible to China, Iran's most important trading partner. The People's Republic criticized the US sanctions. “We firmly reject unlawful unilateral sanctions that have no basis in international law and for which there is no mandate from the UN Security Council,” said Foreign Office spokesman Guo Jiakun in Beijing.
EU Council chief calls on Iran to cooperate with nuclear agency
EU Council President Antonio Costa says he is calling on Iran to resume cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). In a conversation with Iranian President Massoud Peseschkian, he also spoke out in favor of an end to Iranian attacks on neighboring states and the complete restoration of freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz, explains Costa.
Insider: Wadephul calls on Iranian foreign minister to negotiate
According to delegation circles, Federal Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul called on his Iranian colleague Abbas Aragtschi to negotiate at a meeting on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly. Iran must “participate seriously and credibly in sustainable negotiations with the USA and neighboring states in the region,” it said. Overall, there must be a willingness to compromise in order to find a solution to the entrenched conflict in the region. Germany, France and Great Britain, known as E3, are ready to support mediation efforts.
Both Iran and allied militias must stop attacks on civilian ships, demanded the CDU politician, alluding to the Houthi rebels in Yemen. Germany expects that free passage in the Strait of Hormuz will be restored immediately. “Germany rejects fees of any kind, including voluntary ones, for passage through the Strait of Hormuz.”
Iran's President: Won't give up civilian nuclear energy
According to its president, Iran will not give up the civilian use of nuclear energy. “Iran's nuclear issue will not be solved on the battlefield,” said Massoud Peseschkian, referring to the war between Israel and the USA. At the same time, at the UN general debate in New York, he once again assured that Iran was not seeking nuclear weapons. "The solution is an agreement that gives the world credible assurance about the peaceful nature of Iran's program and the Iranian nation assurance that its rights will be respected," he continued.
At the same time, Peseschkian complained about an international order of “violent people”:
“We must not create a world in which military power replaces legitimacy, sanctions replace diplomacy, terror replaces politics and war replaces dialogue.”
Iranian President Massoud Peseschkian
Peseschkian also vehemently rejected US President Donald Trump's harsh criticism. "Yesterday the President of the United States said we are terrorists. We are victims of terrorism," Peseschkian said in New York. He criticized US attacks on civilian targets in the early stages of the Iran war, including a girls' school and a sports complex in the south of the country.
Meanwhile, the US representative demonstratively left the room during the Iranian president's speech.
Iran must cancel international flights in the region
In view of far-reaching US sanctions, Iran has to cancel international flights in the region. Airports in Baghdad, Iraq, and Muscat in Oman would no longer accept Iranian flights from Wednesday morning, the ISNA news agency reported, citing the Iranian aviation authority.
A spokesman for the authority said they were working on redirecting flights to Iraq to another airport. Iranian airline flights to neighboring Azerbaijan have also been canceled with immediate effect, the Shargh newspaper reported, citing Azerbaijan Airlines. On Tuesday, the Iranian aviation authority stated that there were no known flight cancellations.
US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced further pressure on the Iranian aviation sector in an interview on Monday. According to him, all Iranian airlines worldwide should be shut down from Wednesday. Third countries would be put under pressure for this. He threatened countries with exclusion from the US dollar system if they supplied Iranian airlines with fuel, provided landing services or sold tickets for them.
The statements followed new, sweeping US sanctions against Iran's aviation sector two weeks ago.
Agency: Iran sets conditions for US over Qatar
Iran said it sent several conditions to the US through a Qatari mediator in New York. This includes an end to the war on all fronts and a halt to US “aggressions,” Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmail Baghaei said, according to the state news agency Irna. Other demands from Tehran include the lifting of the naval blockade and the economic war as well as the release of Iranian assets.
Macron rejects Trump's Gaza success reports at UN
French President Emmanuel Macron has rejected US President Donald Trump's claim to have brought peace to the Gaza Strip. In his last speech to the UN General Assembly in New York, Macron said that despite the announced peace, not a single humanitarian corridor in the coastal area had been reopened. The world will witness a spectacle that should shame everyone. Hours earlier, at the same lectern, Trump celebrated his Gaza peace plan as a diplomatic triumph. The US President said he had ended the war and saved thousands of lives.
Macron, who leaves office next May, sharply criticized Israel. With regard to the West Bank, he complained about daily rights violations, even though the radical Islamic Hamas had never operated there. This destroys the legitimate right to existence of the Palestinian people.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Implementation of further flight cancellations by Iranian airlines in the region as a result of US sanctions.
Very likely · Within days

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Iran has presented the US government with a new plan to end the war that includes reopening the Strait of Hormuz within seven days if certain conditions are met, according to reports in the New York Times and the Financial Times. The US confirmed constructive talks through mediators as the conflict continues for seven months, placing economic and military strain on both Iran and the Trump administration.
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Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi is said to have presented the US government with a plan to open the Strait of Hormuz within seven days if certain conditions are met. The New York Times and the Financial Times unanimously reported on the offer as part of UN Week in New York.