
AI-generated summary
The Skilled Trades program was launched in 2019 to attract foreign workers to labor-short sectors such as construction and agriculture.
The number of foreigners working in Japan under the skilled trades program rose to 444,256 in June. Bloomberg reported this.
The achieved result was a record one and was 13.8 percent higher than the data at the end of December last year. However, although the total number of skilled workers reached a new high, the growth rate continues to slow compared with 16.1 and 18.2 percent in the same periods of the previous two years.
It is noted that the program in question allows foreign citizens working in certain sectors, such as construction or agriculture, to reside in Japan. It was introduced in 2019 as a way to address labor shortages in struggling sectors by attracting workers. Most people come from Vietnam, Indonesia, Myanmar, the Philippines and China.
By the end of 2025, the number of foreign nationals living in Japan exceeded four million for the first time, according to the Ministry of Justice.

Ukraine has completely stopped steel production after the shutdown of the last operating plants. In 2025, the country produced 7.4 million tons of steel, compared to 21.4 million tons in 2021, when metallurgical exports brought $14 billion to the budget. In the first eight months of 2026, production fell by 12.5% to 4.3 million tons.

Diesel prices in the UK have risen to £2 per liter - the highest level on record, according to Sky News. The growth is associated with rising oil prices due to the conflict in the Middle East, an accelerated rate of price growth compared to gasoline, as well as an expected reduction in diesel exports from Russia and a potential follow-up from the United States, which provides a third of British imports of this fuel.

The Bank of Russia set the official exchange rates for October 1: the dollar dropped to 83.55 rubles, the euro to 94.88 rubles, and the yuan to 12.47 rubles. The expert believes that in October-December the dollar exchange rate may be in the range of 80-85 rubles due to the expected decrease in foreign currency purchases by the Ministry of Finance.

Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Marat Khusnullin said that by 2030 the average construction period in Russia is planned to be reduced to 1000 days. Since 2019, the number of documents for developers has already been halved, and the average construction period has been reduced to 1250 days.

BMW plans to cut 20% of management positions using AI to optimize processes. At the same time, the automaker is cutting about 8,000 office employees in Germany, seeking to increase flexibility and profitability amid weakening financial performance.

The US trade deficit increased by 11.5%, reaching $132.6 billion. The rise was driven by a sharp 16.6% increase in the value of manufactured goods imports, the highest since early 2025, according to Commerce Department data.