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Back晶片股面臨拋售潮!美媒:買進台積電作為「安全牌」
晶片股面臨拋售潮!美媒:買進台積電作為「安全牌」
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自由时报1 hour agoBusiness3 min readChinaView translation

晶片股面臨拋售潮!美媒:買進台積電作為「安全牌」

儘管AI概念股近期面臨拋售壓力,台積電憑藉其市場主導地位與強勁的獲利成長,被分析認為是投資人避險的穩健選擇。

Quick Look

台積電第3季營收年增51%,淨利潤成長69%。儘管AI概念股近期波動劇烈,分析指出台積電憑藉73%的晶圓代工市占率及先進製程優勢,成為AI領域中具備成長潛力與避險功能的投資標的。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

台積電第3季財報顯示營收與淨利潤大幅成長,顯示其在AI硬體供應鏈中的關鍵地位。市場對於AI基礎設施支出與利率上升的擔憂,影響了整體AI概念股的表現。

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上週與人工智慧(AI)相關的股票幾乎都面臨拋售潮,主要因為AI基礎設施資本支出不斷增加,加上利率上升。美國投資媒體《The Motley Fool》分析指出,這種情況顯示,投資人正在尋求避險,而買進台積電作為「安全牌」,看起來越來越像是個明智的選擇。

台積電15日發布第3季財報,該公司第3季營收年增51%,達到近470億美元(新台幣1.52兆元)。由於成本和費用成長速度放緩,其第3季淨利潤成長69%,達到近240億美元(新台幣7761億元)。

除了半導體設備大廠艾司摩爾(ASML)之外,台積電在AI硬體產業無疑擁有最有利的地位。根據集邦科技的數據,台積電在全球晶圓代工市場的市占率約73%,更在先進晶片生產領域占據主導地位。

儘管如此,台積電股價在第3季財報發布後依然下跌。超大規模資料中心營運商的高額資本支出和不斷上升的利率,引發了人們對AI資料中心擴張能否繼續保持目前速度的質疑。

AI領域確實存在泡沫破裂的可能性,其成長速度可能會放緩,甚至出現負成長。然而,就像網路挺過了網路泡沫破裂一樣,AI也很有可能繼續存在下去。

因此,業界仍將大量需要台積電生產的晶片。輝達、博通等主要客戶將繼續研發更先進的晶片,並需要台積電進行生產。

目前AI概念股似乎正處於自由落體式下跌,此時全盤買入可能並不明智。儘管如此,現在或許是開始採用平均成本法買進台積電股票的好時機,即使近期遭遇拋售,該公司股價在過去1年仍上漲了約40%。

此外,儘管台積電發展迅速,但其本益比仍高達30倍左右。雖然該公司已開始在美國的晶圓代工廠生產更多晶片,但中國吞併台灣所帶來的地緣政治風險仍對其估值構成一定壓力。

然而,考慮到台積電利潤成長迅速,其本益比較低;而且鑑於中國也依賴台積電的晶圓代工廠,中國不太可能採取任何可能擾亂晶片供應鏈的行動。

隨著AI產業的投資變得充滿不確定性,台積電已做好充分準備,提供安全保障和成長機會。確實,行業放緩可能會對台積電造成影響,而且該公司位於世界上一個更危險的地區。

儘管如此,AI很可能成為我們生活的一部分,這意味著任何AI領域的低迷都可能是暫時的。此外,就算AI活動放緩,台積電的主要客戶仍會繼續創新,這意味著該公司幾乎肯定會繼續從AI中獲得收入。

因此,即使在地緣政治不確定的情況下,台積電仍是一家值得買入的頂級AI晶片股,並且隨著時間的推移,它將有助於保護和增加投資人的財富。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 台積電將持續從AI產業發展中獲得營收。

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • AI資料中心擴張速度是否會持續放緩?
  • 地緣政治緊張局勢對台積電長期估值的影響程度?

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