
AI-generated summary
A low-pressure system accompanied by a front moved northward from the Sea of Japan coast of Hokuriku and Tohoku toward Hokkaido, and heavy rain continued in Akita Prefecture. Approximately 250 millimeters of rain was observed in 24 hours near the Yamagata prefecture border upstream of the Koyoshi River.
At 7:45 p.m. on the 21st, the Japan Meteorological Agency and the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism announced a Level 5 flood warning for the Koyoshi River, which flows through Yurihonjo City, Akita Prefecture. Overflowing water was confirmed in some areas, and the city issued an "emergency safety order" to about 450 households and about 1,200 people, calling on them to immediately ensure their safety.
On the same day, a low pressure system accompanied by a front moved northward from the Sea of Japan coast of Hokuriku and Tohoku to Hokkaido, and rain continued to fall in Akita Prefecture. Strict vigilance is needed against heavy rain and river flooding. In Sasago, Yurihonjo City, 129.0 mm of rain fell in the 24 hours ending at 8:40 p.m. on the 21st, setting a new record for the heaviest amount observed in October at this location.
Kenichi Takahashi, director of the Japan Meteorological Agency's Weather Monitoring and Warning Center, explained at a press conference that the cause of the flooding was about 250 millimeters of rain (according to radar analysis) that fell in 24 hours near the prefectural border with Yamagata Prefecture, upstream of the Koyoshi River.
Yayoi Funahashi, head of the River Environment Division at the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, urged people to be careful not to drive into areas that are at risk of flooding.
On the same night, the city established a disaster response headquarters and opened two evacuation centers. According to the city's Emergency Management Division, 15 people from five households had been evacuated as of 9:30 p.m.

On the 21st, the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) released a report stating that significant reductions and expansion of greenhouse gas emissions are needed to limit the rise in global average temperatures. Currently, the temperature is expected to exceed the most optimistic assumption of 1.8 degrees Celsius.

On the 20th, the Japan Meteorological Agency announced a three-month forecast for the period from November to January next year. The average temperature is expected to be high nationwide because the monsoon winds are weak near Japan and the impact of cold air is small.

It is estimated that approximately 1.92 million hectares of land was destroyed by forest fires in Indonesia between January and September, which is more than the size of Shikoku. This is based on an analysis by the independent site Nusantara Atlas, and the actual damage may be even greater due to the difficulty of analyzing satellite images. The Ministry of Forestry has not released new numbers since announcing the 202,000-plus hectares for the January-July period.

Continuing forest fires in Indonesia are causing damage to the habitat of endangered orangutans. Conservation group YIARI announced that it had rescued 53 orangutans in West Kalimantan province between August 6 and October 18, but rescue efforts have been hampered by working in high temperatures and smoke, as well as limited capacity at facilities.

On the 16th, when the Earthquake Early Warning issued in Hokkaido and other areas was immediately canceled, many people in Sapporo expressed relief that there had been no major earthquake, as well as confusion over the false alarm. The Japan Meteorological Agency apologized, saying it was an overestimation.

On the 16th, when Earthquake Early Warnings were immediately canceled in Hokkaido and other areas, there were many voices of relief in Sapporo that there was no earthquake, as well as confusion and criticism over the false alarms. The Japan Meteorological Agency apologized, saying it had overestimated the magnitude of the earthquake to be 9.9 in the Kuril Islands.