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Back平陆运河即将通航,西部陆海新通道骨干工程进入冲刺阶段
平陆运河即将通航,西部陆海新通道骨干工程进入冲刺阶段
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中国新闻网1 hour agoWorld2 min readChinaView translation

平陆运河即将通航,西部陆海新通道骨干工程进入冲刺阶段

Quick Look

平陆运河作为新中国成立以来第一条国家层面统筹建设的通江达海运河工程,全长134.2公里,北起南宁横州市西津库区平塘江口,南经钦州灵山县陆屋镇沿钦江直通北部湾。经过四年多建设,目前航道、枢纽、指挥调度、海事执法四大板块已全部准备到位,第一批通航船舶即将过闸。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

平陆运河是新中国成立以来第一条国家层面统筹建设的通江达海运河工程,于2022年8月28日开工建设,旨在打通西部陆海新通道,提升西南地区出海通道能力。

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9月16日,新中国成立以来第一条国家层面统筹建设的通江达海运河工程——平陆运河即将通航。

平陆运河于2022年8月28日开工建设,全长134.2公里,北起南宁横州市西津库区平塘江口,南经钦州灵山县陆屋镇,沿钦江直通北部湾。四年多时间,两万多名建设者用智慧和汗水在八桂大地上开辟出了一条通江达海的新通道。如今,这条西部陆海新通道骨干工程通航在即,全线的准备工作进展如何?

总台央视记者陈晰:在平陆运河马道枢纽的船闸现场。经过有水联调、实船试验、交工验收和全要素演练等环节,第一批通航船舶即将从这里过闸,南下可直达北部湾,北上连通西江航运干线。

平陆运河北起南宁横州市西津库区平塘江口,经钦州灵山县陆屋镇沿钦江南入北部湾,全长134.2公里,按内河Ⅰ级航道建设,可通航5000吨级船舶。

为解决水位落差难题,运河自上而下建设的马道、企石、青年三大枢纽,已全部完成有水联合调试。全航段实船适航试验已完成,锚地、服务区、助导航设施等全部满足通航条件。

平陆运河工程建设指挥部指挥 程耀飞:我们把通航之后可能遇到的工况全部做了模拟验证。设备、调度流程、应急处置全部闭环,硬件软件全部就位,具备全线通航条件。通航后,工作重心就从建设转向运营。

具体按板块看,目前,航道、枢纽、指挥调度、海事执法四大板块已全部准备到位。在航道方面,航道疏浚全部完成并通过交工验收。

在枢纽方面,三大枢纽船闸设备目前已完成多轮有水联调测试,输水、启闭、水位调节设备全部校验完成,配套航标、引航道、停泊区、锚地等硬件设施全部建设调试到位,满足船舶停靠、待闸的使用需求。

在指挥调度方面,设在青年枢纽的平陆运河指挥调度中心,是三大枢纽通航运营的智慧调度中枢,它与设在南宁的指挥调度中心互为支撑,集成运行江河海一体化调度平台、船闸远程集控系统等,目前,两个调度中心已为通航做好准备。

在海事执法保障方面,海事部门已对平陆运河通航环境完成实地核查,并针对水文气象条件做了动态评估,目前,在海事局登记具备平陆运河通航资质的船舶已有570艘。平陆运河引航员须持有平陆运河航线签注。签注工作自6月22日开放以来,已有681名船员取得资质。

钦州港区海事处副大队长 何长海:通航在即,船舶即将过闸。我们对计划进出的船舶逐一核查,船舶尺度、吃水、进出港报告,一项都不能漏,保障船舶安全过闸。

(总台记者 陈晰 廖汨 许贞旗 孙晓燕 王海东)

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 平陆运河通航后,年货运量将逐步提升,预计当年可达数百万吨级别。

    Likely · Within months

  • 通航初期,以散货、集装箱为主的工业产品运输将成为主要货源。

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 通航后实际通过船舶的数量和货物吞吐量将达到多少?
  • 运河通航对周边港口(如北海、防城港)的竞争影响如何?
  • 长期运营维护成本及收益模式是否已明确?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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