Back高雄小港機場擴建工程持續推進,民航局重申維持宵禁政策
高雄小港機場擴建工程持續推進,民航局重申維持宵禁政策
Politics
自由时报1 hour agoPolitics3 min readChinaView translation

高雄小港機場擴建工程持續推進,民航局重申維持宵禁政策

高雄機場預計明年底新增停車與停機空間,針對地方取消宵禁訴求,民航局以維護居民生活品質為由婉拒

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高雄小港國際機場正進行航廈擴建,預計明年底完成首階段工程。針對高雄市政府與地方要求取消宵禁以提升營運效率,民航局局長何淑萍明確表示將維持宵禁,以保障周邊居民生活品質,並強調新機場評估需考量環境與永續性。

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Why It Matters

高雄小港機場目前正進行四階段航廈工程,預計2040年完工。民航局針對松山、台中及高雄機場的2045年整體規劃已報請行政院審核。

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明年底高雄小港國際機場將新增東側立體停車場及更多停機空間。高雄市政府和市民仍希望取消機場宵禁,全天候營運,但民航局給軟釘子,明確表示維持宵禁,維護附近民眾生活品質。

經濟發展帶動旅遊、商務空運需求,各機場面臨擴建需求,桃園機場目前有一、二航廈,第三航廈北廊廳去年啟用,南廊廳、主體航廈興建中;中台灣超過700萬民眾的重要出入門戶台中國際機場,面臨旅客人數大增、急需擴建問題,但卡在軍民合用限制,5年前訂定的發展計畫,至今僅完成既有航廈整體改善以及新建聯絡和停機坪滑行道;高雄小港國際機場明年底將新增東側立體停車場及更多停機空間。

高雄小港機場正進行的航廈工程有2期、4階段,明年將完成第一階段。全部四階段在2040年完工,將A、B指廊重建及新建C指廊,最大化靠站停機位數量達46席,國際線容量達一年1490萬人次,國內線容量可達160萬人次。

小港機場宵禁卡住許多航班,例如歐美長程航線、低成本航空紅眼航班,以及貨機起降時段,且南部多個科學園區產值和貨運需求逐年飆增,高雄市長陳其邁、地方民代多次呼籲取消宵禁。民航局長何淑萍表示,很多國家主要機場也有宵禁,原因是噪音、機場周邊居民要求提升生活品質,小港機場宵禁原因也是如此。

地方也有聲音希望蓋新機場,何淑萍指出,不管在陸地或填海造陸,除了技術外,還有海深、環保及國際民航組織規範,大概要做5年到10年的「風向玫瑰圖」;填海造陸要有地層分析非常複雜,「最重要的是,新機場能否永續經營和具備韌性」,會持續從這些面向評估。

交通部次長林國顯表示,小港機場國內航線僅剩離島、花東,需轉型並調整國內線量能,迎接較多的國際線旅客,未來擴建後能停比較多國際航班;整建、新建工程會將高雄捷運紅線與航站通道連結,讓旅客更方便。

高雄小港機場近年越來越熱絡,飛機起降架次從2023年的4萬516次,去年已達5萬9057次,今年一月到七月已有3萬7643次;旅客人次從2023年的422萬5403人次,增加到去年的697萬1162人次,今年一月到七月也已累計473萬1610人次。

交通部民航局表示,主要國際機場松山、台中、高雄,原則每5年一次辦理「整體規劃」修訂作業,目前2045年系統規劃已經報請行政院審核中;松山、台中及高雄機場2045年整體規劃,目前依既定期程持續檢討修訂中,完成後會依程序提報。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 高雄小港機場明年底將完成東側立體停車場及新增停機空間。

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 未來是否會有替代方案解決南部長程航線需求?
  • 行政院何時會核定2045年機場系統規劃?

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