
国家卫健委举行新闻发布会介绍时令节气与健康有关情况
国家卫健委9月23日举行发布会,中国疾控中心研究员彭质斌表示,手足口病和诺如病毒感染得过一次后还会再次感染。中秋假期临近,官方建议公众做好手卫生、饮食卫生及个人防护,并注意科学接种疫苗。
AI-generated summary
中秋假期将至,人员流动和聚集增多,呼吸道和肠道传染病传播风险增加。
中新网9月23日电 国家卫生健康委9月23日举行新闻发布会,介绍时令节气与健康(秋分)有关情况。中国疾病预防控制中心研究员彭质斌在会上介绍,手足口病、诺如病毒病得过一次就不会再得的说法不正确,手足口病、诺如病毒病都可能再次感染,得过之后也不意味着以后不会再得,中秋假期马上就要到了,大家假期外出、聚会增多,建议大家要做好手卫生、饮食卫生还有个人防护。
第一,要守好“入口关”。在饭前便后、外出归来要用肥皂或者洗手液配合着流动的水认真洗手,洗手的时间尽量不少于20秒。诺如病毒对酒精是不敏感的,所以不能完全依赖于常用的免洗消毒液代替洗手。另外,在外出期间不要喝生水,不吃生冷的、不洁食物。像海鲜、贝类这一类的,一定要煮熟煮透。如果家中有人出现了呕吐、腹泻,应该及时清理并且规范消毒污染物,同时建议如果患者在患病期间尽量不要给其他人准备食物。
第二,守好“呼吸关”。在入住酒店、民宿等室内场所的时候要注意通风,在公共交通工具或者交通枢纽这些人员相对密集、通风不良的场所,可以根据情况去科学佩戴口罩。另外,咳嗽或者打喷嚏的时候,要注意遮住口鼻。像老年人、儿童和慢性病患者这些人群,可以根据相关建议及时接种流感疫苗等相关疫苗。通常在接种疫苗后需要大概2-4周,机体才能产生保护性的特异性抗体,所以建议在当地流感流行季前,及早的去完成疫苗接种,从而来降低感染后发生重症的风险。
第三,守好“健康关”。在旅行期间要注意自己以及家人的健康状况,如果出现了发热、皮疹、呕吐、腹泻等症状,应该及时就医,并且在就医时要主动告知医生旅行史以及接触情况,患病期间尽量减少聚餐、聚会等集体活动,孩子如果患病后,应该按照相关的要求暂缓入园、入学或者是参加入托等集体的活动。
彭质斌最后提醒,及时关注适龄人群的疫苗接种安排,年满13周岁的女生应该根据当地安排及时完成HPV疫苗的全程接种,具体政策和接种安排可以咨询学校、社区卫生服务中心,包括乡镇卫生院或者是12345热线。

Hong Yongxiang, director of Hong Yongxiang Clinic, pointed out that kidney damage is not only related to high salt, but also the five bomb foods such as high sugar and fried foods can easily induce immune abnormalities and chronic inflammation. A 28-year-old designer was diagnosed with IgA nephropathy because he stayed up late for a long time and loved eating exquisite desserts and fried foods.

The National Health Commission held a press conference on September 23. China CDC researcher Peng Zhibin said that people who have been infected with hand, foot and mouth disease and norovirus once will be infected again. In response to the upcoming Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, experts recommend that the public do a good job in hand hygiene, food hygiene and personal protection, and pay attention to the "entrance check", "breathing check" and "health check".

22-year-old Ms. Wang suffered from pain in her right thigh and was diagnosed with malignant osteosarcoma. She underwent Taipei Rongzong's "osteotomy-free in-situ freezing" technique and successfully saved her limb. More than 5 years after the operation, the follow-up condition is good and she lives a healthy life.

Teachers and students at Jinhua Junior High School in Taipei City developed diarrhea, vomiting and other symptoms after eating a nutritious lunch containing small rolls on the 4th. City Councilor Jian Shupei criticized the Education Bureau for receiving the notification but responded "not processing it for the time being." The school did not explain to parents as late as the 12th and said the samples had been discarded. The North City Health Bureau said it would send personnel to conduct an inspection.

When eating grapefruit during the Mid-Autumn Festival, you need to pay attention to drug interactions. Physician Huang Xuan reminded that people taking antihypertensive drugs, antihyperlipidemic drugs, antiarrhythmic drugs, anticoagulants and immunosuppressants should avoid eating grapefruit to avoid affecting drug metabolism and causing serious side effects.

One year after the Matai'an River Barrier Lake outburst caused the century-old flood, the Hualien County Health Bureau invited 42 medical staff to write 44 articles and publish a new book, "Love in Light, Revitalize Home - Medical Records of the Matai'an River Flood", back to the disaster area to record the disaster relief experience and use it as a future reference.