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Back我国首批国家公园建设成效显著
我国首批国家公园建设成效显著
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中国新闻网5 hours agoEnvironment1 min readChinaView translation

我国首批国家公园建设成效显著

首批五个国家公园保护面积达到23万平方公里

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首批五个国家公园设立五年来,保护面积达23万平方公里,中国特色国家公园制度体系基本建成。旗舰物种保护实现历史性突破,藏羚羊、海南长臂猿、野生大熊猫等种群数量稳步增长,生态系统质量持续向好。

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Why It Matters

首批五个国家公园设立五年以来,在生物多样性保护和生态系统修复方面取得显著成效。

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央视新闻客户端消息(新闻联播):记者从国家林业和草原局了解到,首批五个国家公园设立五年来,中国特色国家公园制度体系基本建成,生态系统质量和旗舰物种数量实现提升。

首批五个国家公园保护面积达到23万平方公里,将江河源头、高山森林、温带针阔混交林等代表性重要生态系统纳入保护范畴,实现重要生态空间大尺度、全要素、整体性保护修复。

在东北虎豹国家公园,红外相机前的这只小老虎,虎头虎脑地对着镜头打了个招呼。这一只更萌了,躲在树后探出小脑袋,吐着舌头,像是在跟我们玩捉迷藏。监测系统还记录着更多这样的“小虎宝”成长为大个头的过程。

五年来,首批国家公园旗舰物种保护实现历史性突破。三江源藏羚羊种群恢复至7万余只。海南长臂猿种群扩大至7群44只,是全球唯一种群持续增长的长臂猿类群。大熊猫国家公园保护了全国70%以上野生大熊猫。武夷山国家公园先后发现雨神角蟾、武夷林蛙、福建天麻等多个新物种,持续丰富生物多样性本底。

旗舰物种种群数量稳步增长的同时,重点区域自然生态系统质量持续向好。

各国家公园统筹推进山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和系统治理,实施栖息地修复、生态廊道连通、人为活动管控等系列举措,区域生态本底持续巩固。评估显示,首批国家公园生态效益评估指标优秀比例达75%,水源涵养、固碳释氧、水土保持等核心生态服务功能有效提升。

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  • 未来还将设立哪些新的国家公园?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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