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Back养老服务消费券,如何推进应享尽享
养老服务消费券,如何推进应享尽享
Politics
中国新闻网2 hours agoPolitics2 min readChinaView translation

养老服务消费券,如何推进应享尽享

Quick Look

养老服务消费券面向中度以上失能老年人发放,可用于居家、社区和机构养老服务。申领以实际居住地为准,2024年7月后完成评估且被认定为中度及以上失能者无需重新评估。消费券当月发放当月使用,次月失效。使用范围包括助餐、助浴、康复评估等服务,需在“民政通”平台查询签约机构。各地正通过优化流程、加快资金兑付和引导机构下沉社区等方式扩大参与范围。截至10月7日,该政策已惠及超246万人。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

养老服务消费券是国家针对中度以上失能老年人的财政补贴项目,符合条件的老年人购买养老服务时可凭券按比例抵扣费用。

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养老服务消费券,是国家给失能老年人发的暖心“消费红包”——财政出资补贴,符合条件的老年人购买居家、社区、机构养老服务时,可凭券在额度内按比例抵钱。截至10月7日,这项针对中度以上失能老年人的补贴项目已惠及超246万人。

消费券怎么领得到、用得好?如何让普惠政策应享尽享?记者采访了民政部有关负责人。

哪些老年人能申领

读者关切:我的工作地点换到了上海,想把父亲接来照顾,他在浙江老家被评定为中度失能等级。应该在哪边申请养老服务消费券?需要重新评估吗?

消费券的发放对象,是经统一评估为中度、重度或完全失能等级的老年人。评估等级、申领消费券,通过“民政通”小程序或手机应用就能完成。老年人可自行办理,子女亲属、村(社区)工作人员、养老服务机构工作人员也可代办。申领要看当前实际居住地。只要老年人2024年7月后做过能力评估,且经省级民政部门认定为中度及以上失能等级,就无需重新评估。

需要注意的是,正在享受特困人员供养救助、经济困难失能老年人集中照护服务补助,或居家和社区基本养老服务提升行动项目服务的老年人,不重复纳入消费券发放范围。而已享受长期护理保险的老年人,扣除相关待遇后,个人自费的合规养老服务支出仍可用券抵扣。

哪些服务用得上

读者关切:我家老人平时住养老院,下个月需住院治疗,准备聘请护工。能用养老服务消费券吗?

先提个醒:消费券当月核发、当月使用,次月自动失效。

消费券的使用范围覆盖居家上门服务、机构养老服务、日托服务等。目前,居家上门服务包括助餐、助浴等生活照料服务,康复评估等基础照料服务,以及健康管理服务等。具体服务清单可在“民政通”养老服务消费补贴项目上查询。

能否用券抵扣,关键看服务机构是否被纳入养老服务消费补贴项目官方数据库。签约入库的家政、物业、护工企业等,提供规定范围内的相关服务,费用都可用券抵扣。通过入库机构正规聘用护工、护理员,也符合使用条件。用券前,大家可通过“民政通”查询。

使用消费券的机构如何多起来

读者关切:我所在的地方能用消费券的机构不多,未来能更多吗?

截至今年6月底,我国养老机构和设施达到38.8万个,其中社区养老服务机构和设施35万个,养老服务体系建设取得了一定成效。但与需求相比,服务供给的量和质还存在提升空间。

当前,各级民政部门正结合组织实施补贴项目努力增加养老服务供给,鼓励和引导更多具备失能照护能力的养老机构和社区养老服务机构参与补贴项目,例如上海优化入库流程、加快资金兑付,吸引更多机构参与;山东面向家政、物业企业发布政策,号召各类具备条件的经营主体积极参与补贴项目。同时,不少地方引导优质养老机构下沉社区,到供给相对薄弱的区域开设站点,增加上门服务项目。

本报记者:吴储岐

Open Questions

  • 消费券的具体抵扣比例是多少?
  • 各地养老机构入库进展情况如何?
  • 是否有计划将消费券覆盖范围扩展到轻度失能老年人?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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