Japan in bind over US sanctions on ICC president Tomoko Akane
Tokyo faces a dilemma between defending ICC President Tomoko Akane and avoiding friction with US leader Donald Trump.
Quick Look
US sanctions on ICC President Tomoko Akane have placed Tokyo in a difficult diplomatic bind, forcing Japan to balance support for the international court with relations with Washington.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
The US announced sanctions on Tuesday against the International Criminal Court leadership, drawing international criticism.
The move has left Tokyo in an uncomfortable bind: defend Tomoko Akane, the Japanese president of The Hague-based court, and risk antagonising US leader Donald Trump, or temper its criticism and appear weak in the face of an attack on an institution central to Japan’s rule-of-law diplomacy.
Washington’s sanctions, announced on Tuesday, drew condemnation from the European Union, several European governments and human rights groups, while a spokesman for United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres said he was “seriously concerned”.
A Foreign Ministry statement issued the same day said, “Japan has consistently supported the ICC, which is a permanent international criminal court, in its efforts to prosecute and punish the most serious crimes of concern to the international community and to uphold the rule of law. From this standpoint, the announced measures are very unfortunate.”
Japan “will remain committed to strengthening the rule of law in the international community”, the statement added.
Open Questions
- How will Tokyo formally respond to the US sanctions beyond its initial statement?
- Will other ICC member states take joint action against the US measures?





